WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project: Prevalence and Distribution of Mental Disorders
| العنوان: | WHO World Mental Health Surveys International College Student Project: Prevalence and Distribution of Mental Disorders |
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| المؤلفون: | Auerbach, Randy P, Mortier, Philippe, Bruffaerts, Ronny, Alonso, Jordi, Benjet, Corina, Cuijpers, Pim, Demyttenaere, Koen, Ebert, David D, Green, Jennifer Greif, Hasking, Penelope, Murray, Elaine, Nock, Matthew K, Pinder-Amaker, Stephanie, Sampson, Nancy A, Stein, Dan J, Vilagut, Gemma, Zaslavsky, Alan M, Kessler, Ronald C, Boyes, Mark, Kiekens, Glenn, Baumeister, Harald, Kaehlke, Fanny, Berking, Matthias, Ramirez, Adrian Abrego, Borges, Guilherme, Diaz, Anabell Covarrubias, Duran, Ma Socorro, Gonzalez, Rogaciano, Gutierrez-Garcia, Raul A, de la Torre, Alicia Edith Hermosillo, Martinez, Kalina Isela Martinez, Medina-Mora, Maria Elena, Zarazua, Humberto Mejia, Tarango, Gustavo Perez, Berbena, Maria Alicia Zavala, O'Neill, Siobhan, Bjourson, Tony, Lochner, Christine, Roos, Janine, Taljaard, Lian, Bantjes, Jason, Saal, Wylene, Alayo, Itxaso, Almenara, Jose, Ballester, Laura, Barbaglia, Gabriela, Blasco, Maria Jesus, Castellvi, Pere, Cebria, Ana Isabel, Echeburua, Enrique, Gabilondo, Andrea, Garcia-Forero, Carlos, Iruin, Alvaro, Lagares, Carolina, Miranda-Mendizabal, Andrea, Pares-Badell, Oleguer, Perez-Vazquez, Maria Teresa, Piqueras, Jose Antonio, Roca, Miquel, Rodriguez-Marin, Jesus, Gili, Margalida, Soto-Sanz, Victoria, Vives, Margarida |
| المساهمون: | Clinical, Neuro- & Developmental Psychology, APH - Mental Health, APH - Global Health |
| المصدر: | Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 127(7), 623-638. American Psychological Association Auerbach, R P, Mortier, P, Bruffaerts, R, Alonso, J, Benjet, C, Cuijpers, P, Demyttenaere, K, Ebert, D D, Green, J G, Hasking, P, Murray, E, Nock, M K, Pinder-Amaker, S, Sampson, N A, Stein, D J, Vilagut, G, Zaslavsky, A M & Kessler, R C 2018, ' WHO world mental health surveys international college student project : Prevalence and distribution of mental disorders ', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 127, no. 7, pp. 623-638 . https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000362Test |
| بيانات النشر: | AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC, 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Psychology, Clinical, college, Social Sciences, Alcohol use disorder, ALCOHOL-USE, 0302 clinical medicine, lifetime prevalence, Prevalence, Psychology, 030212 general & internal medicine, Response rate (survey), Psychiatry, MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, AGE-OF-ONSET, LIFETIME PREVALENCE, SEXUAL ORIENTATION, COGNITIVE-BEHAVIOR THERAPY, Substance abuse, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Clinical Psychology, Psychiatry and Mental health, Mental Health, Female, medicine.symptom, SDG 4 - Quality Education, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Adult, Mental Health Services, medicine.medical_specialty, Generalized anxiety disorder, Adolescent, World Health Organization, Article, IDENTIFICATION TEST AUDIT, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, INTERVIEW SCREENING SCALES, medicine, Humans, Students, Socioeconomic status, Biological Psychiatry, Science & Technology, Panic disorder, SUICIDAL THOUGHTS, medicine.disease, Mental health, Health Surveys, SUBTHRESHOLD DEPRESSION, 030227 psychiatry, mental disorders, Hypomania, 12-month prevalence |
| الوصف: | Increasingly, colleges across the world are contending with rising rates of mental disorders, and in many cases, the demand for services on campus far exceeds the available resources. The present study reports initial results from the first stage of the WHO World Mental Health International College Student project, in which a series of surveys in 19 colleges across 8 countries (Australia, Belgium, Germany, Mexico, Northern Ireland, South Africa, Spain, United States) were carried out with the aim of estimating prevalence and basic sociodemographic correlates of common mental disorders among first-year college students. Web-based self-report questionnaires administered to incoming first-year students (45.5% pooled response rate) screened for six common lifetime and 12-month DSM-IV mental disorders: major depression, mania/hypomania, generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, alcohol use disorder, and substance use disorder. We focus on the 13,984 respondents who were full-time students: 35% of whom screened positive for at least one of the common lifetime disorders assessed and 31% screened positive for at least one 12-month disorder. Syndromes typically had onsets in early to middle adolescence and persisted into the year of the survey. Although relatively modest, the strongest correlates of screening positive were older age, female sex, unmarried-deceased parents, no religious affiliation, nonheterosexual identification and behavior, low secondary school ranking, and extrinsic motivation for college enrollment. The weakness of these associations means that the syndromes considered are widely distributed with respect to these variables in the student population. Although the extent to which cost-effective treatment would reduce these risks is unclear, the high level of need for mental health services implied by these results represents a major challenge to institutions of higher education and governments. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved). ispartof: JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY vol:127 issue:7 pages:623-638 ispartof: location:United States status: published |
| وصف الملف: | Print-Electronic |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 0021-843X |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1f13a4567c24a7948a1b708374e786acTest https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/662835Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....1f13a4567c24a7948a1b708374e786ac |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 0021843X |
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