دورية أكاديمية

Elemental fingerprint: Reassessment of a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Parkinson's disease.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Elemental fingerprint: Reassessment of a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for Parkinson's disease.
المؤلفون: Maass, Fabian, Michalke, Bernhard, Zerr, Inga, Bähr, Mathias, Lingor, Paul, Willkommen, Desiree, Leha, Andreas, Schulte, Claudia, Tönges, Lars, Mollenhauer, Brit, Trenkwalder, Claudia, Rückamp, Daniel, Börger, Matthias
المصدر: Neurobiology of disease 134, 104677 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104677
بيانات النشر: Academic Press
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/570, Aged, 80 and over, Biomarkers: cerebrospinal fluid, Female, Humans, Male, Mass Spectrometry, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease: cerebrospinal fluid, Parkinson Disease: diagnosis, Sensitivity and Specificity, Support Vector Machine
جغرافية الموضوع: DE
الوصف: The aim of the study was to validate a predictive biomarker machine learning model for the classification of Parkinson's disease (PD) and age-matched controls (AMC), based on bioelement abundance in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). For this multicentric trial, participants were enrolled from four different centers. CSF was collected according to standardized protocols. For bioelement determination, CSF samples were subjected to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. A predefined Support Vector Machine (SVM) model, trained on a previous discovery cohort was applied for differentiation, based on the levels of six different bioelements. 82 PD patients, 68 age-matched controls and 7 additional Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH) patients were included to validate a predefined SVM model. Six differentiating elements (As, Fe, Mg, Ni, Se, Sr) were quantified. Based on their levels, SVM was successfully applied to a new local cohort (AUROC 0.76, Sensitivity 0.80, Specificity 0.83), without taking any additional features into account. The same model did not discriminate PD and AMCs / NPH from three external cohorts, likely due to center effects. However, discrimination was possible in cohorts with a full elemental data set, now using center-specific discovery cohorts and a cross validated approach (AUROC 0.78 and 0.88, respectively). Pooled PD CSF iron levels showed a clear correlation with disease duration (p = .0001). In summary, bioelemental CSF patterns, obtained by mass spectrometry and integrated into a predictive model yield the potential to facilitate the differentiation of PD and AMC. Center-specific biases interfere with application in external cohorts. This must be carefully addressed using center-defined, local reference values and models.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1095-953X; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0969-9961; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/pmid:31733347; https://pub.dzne.de/record/144982Test; https://pub.dzne.de/search?p=id:%22DZNE-2020-00346%22Test
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2019.104677Test
https://pub.dzne.de/record/144982Test
https://pub.dzne.de/search?p=id:%22DZNE-2020-00346%22Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5924E84E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE