دورية أكاديمية

Biological activities and nutritional value of Tapinanthus bangwensis leaves

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Biological activities and nutritional value of Tapinanthus bangwensis leaves
المؤلفون: Bassey, Patience, Sowemimo, Abimbola, Lasore, Olawale, Spies, Luanne, van de Venter, Maryna
المصدر: African Journal of Biotechnology; Vol 11, No 73 (2012); 13821-13826 ; 1684-5315
بيانات النشر: Academic Journals (Kenya)
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: AJOL - African Journals Online
مصطلحات موضوعية: Tapinanthus bangwensis, brineshrimp, HeLa, antioxidant
الوصف: The cytotoxic and antioxidant properties of the ethanolic extract and fractions of the leaves of Tapinanthus bangwensis were evaluated. The investigation of their total phenol and flavonoid contents, proximate analysis and their mineral composition were also carried out. In the brine shrimp lethality assay, the ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions showed cytotoxic activity with LD50 values of 11.22 and 15.84 μg/ml, respectively. The ethyl acetate and dichloromethane fractions exhibited significant cytotoxic effects towards HeLa cells with IC50 values of 24.25 and 24.43 μg/ml respectively. In the DPPH assay, the ethyl acetate fraction showed the highest activity while the butanol fraction showed the highest activity in the metal chelating and the lipid peroxidation assays. The quantitative analysis gave the total phenol and flavonoid contents in the range of 13.38 to 668.65 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g and 0.53 to 34.52 mg quercetin equivalent (QE)/g, respectively. For the proximate analysis, the crude fibre, carbohydrate, protein, total ash and moisture content values were 58.03, 17.80, 7.79, 13.70 and 0.60%, respectively while iron occurred in the highest amount and sodium in the least in the mineral composition analysis. These results demonstrate the cytotoxic and antioxidant activities of T. bangwensis leaves and support the traditional use of the plant in cancer treatment.Keywords: Tapinanthus bangwensis, brineshrimp, HeLa, antioxidant
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129320/118870Test; http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129320Test
الإتاحة: http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/129320Test
حقوق: Copyright for articles published in this journal is retained by the journal.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6BB4F7B9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE