يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 46 نتيجة بحث عن '"Meurer, William J."', وقت الاستعلام: 1.10s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية
  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), Health Sciences

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: Edlow, Jonathan A.; Carpenter, Christopher; Akhter, Murtaza; Khoujah, Danya; Marcolini, Evie; Meurer, William J.; Morrill, David; Naples, James G.; Ohle, Robert; Omron, Rodney; Sharif, Sameer; Siket, Matt; Upadhye, Suneel; E silva, Lucas Oliveira J.; Sundberg, Etta; Tartt, Karen; Vanni, Simone; Newman-Toker, David E.; Bellolio, Fernanda (2023). "Guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department 3 (GRACE- 3): Acute dizziness and vertigo in the emergency department." Academic Emergency Medicine (5): 442-486.; https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/176812Test; Academic Emergency Medicine; Markus HS, van der Worp HB, Rothwell PM. Posterior circulation ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack: diagnosis, investigation, and secondary prevention. Lancet Neurol. 2013; 12: 989 - 998.; Carnevale C, Til Perez G, Arancibia Tagle D, Tomas Barberan M, Sarria EP. Identification of factors related to cases of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo refractory to Canalicular repositioning maneuvers and evaluation of the need for magnetic resonance imaging in their management: retrospective analysis of a series of 176 cases. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019; 23: 196 - 202.; De Schutter E, Adham ZO, Kattah JC. Central positional vertigo: A clinical-imaging study. Prog Brain Res. 2019; 249: 345 - 360.; Joshi P, Mossman S, Luis L, Luxon LM. Central mimics of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: an illustrative case series. Neurol Sci. 2020; 41: 263 - 269.; Tan F, Bartels C, Walsh RM. Our experience with 500 patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Reexploring aetiology and reevaluating MRI investigation. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2018; 45: 248 - 253.; Kim C, Jeong H, Shin J. Incidence of idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo subtype by hospital visit type: experience of a single center teriary referral center. J Laryngol Otol. 2022; 137 ( 1 ): 57 - 60.; Martens C, Goplen FK, Aasen T, Nordfalk KF, Nordahl SHG. Dizziness handicap and clinical characteristics of posterior and lateral canal BPPV. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019; 276: 2181 - 2189.; van den Broek EM, van der Zaag-Loonen HJ, Bruintjes TD. Systematic review: efficacy of Gufoni maneuver for treatment of Lateral Canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo with geotropic nystagmus. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014; 150: 933 - 938.; McDonnell MN, Hillier SL. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015; 1: CD005397.; Oliveira JESL, Khoujah D, Naples JG, et al. Corticosteroids for patients with vestibular neuritis: an evidence synthesis for guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2022. doi:10.1111/acem.14583; Arshad Q, Seemungal BM. Age-related vestibular loss: current understanding and future research directions. Front Neurol. 2016; 7: 231.; Elwyn G, Frosch D, Thomson R, et al. Shared decision making: a model for clinical practice. J Gen Intern Med. 2012; 27: 1361 - 1367.; Strupp M, Magnusson M. Acute unilateral vestibulopathy. Neurol Clin. 2015; 33: 669 - 685.; Cho H, Myung J, Suh HS, Kang HY. Antihistamine use and the risk of injurious falls or fracture in elderly patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoporos Int. 2018; 29: 2163 - 2170.; By the American Geriatrics Society Beers Criteria® Update Expert Panel. American Geriatrics Society 2018 updated AGS Beers Criteria® for potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2019; 2019 ( 67 ): 674 - 694.; Sjogren J, Magnusson M, Tjernstrom F, Karlberg M. Steroids for acute vestibular Neuronitis-the earlier the treatment, the better the outcome? Otol Neurotol. 2019; 40: 372 - 374.; Froehling DA, Bowen JM, Mohr DN, et al. The canalith repositioning procedure for the treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a randomized controlled trial. Mayo Clin Proc. 2000; 75: 695 - 700.; Munoz JE, Miklea JT, Howard M, Springate R, Kaczorowski J. Canalith repositioning maneuver for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: randomized controlled trial in family practice. Can Fam Physician. 2007; 53: 1049 - 1053, 8.; von Brevern M, Seelig T, Radtke A, Tiel-Wilck K, Neuhauser H, Lempert T. Short-term efficacy of Epley’s manoeuvre: a double-blind randomised trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2006; 77: 980 - 982.; Yimtae K, Srirompotong S, Srirompotong S, Sae-Seaw P. A randomized trial of the canalith repositioning procedure. Laryngoscope. 2003; 113: 828 - 832.; Liang SB, Li L, He HY. The efficacy of Epley procedure for treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the posterior semicircular canal. J Youjiang Medical Univ Nationalities. 2010; 2.; Xie K, Du SW, Gao JJ, Shou GI, Jian HY, Li YZ. Clinical efficacy of Epley procedure for treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of posterior semicircular canal. Chinese J Gen Pract. 2012; 12.; von Brevern M, Radtke A, Lezius F, et al. Epidemiology of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a population based study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007; 78: 710 - 715.; Lindell E, Kollen L, Johansson M, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, dizziness, and health-related quality of life among older adults in a population-based setting. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021; 278: 1637 - 1644.; Gamiz MJ, Lopez-Escamez JA. Health-related quality of life in patients over sixty years old with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Gerontology. 2004; 50: 82 - 86.; Lopez-Escamez JA, Gamiz MJ, Fernandez-Perez A, Gomez-Finana M. Long-term outcome and health-related quality of life in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2005; 262: 507 - 511.; Lopez-Escamez JA, Gamiz MJ, Fernandez-Perez A, Gomez-Finana M, Sanchez-Canet I. Impact of treatment on health-related quality of life in patients with posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otol Neurotol. 2003; 24: 637 - 641.; Oghalai JS, Manolidis S, Barth JL, Stewart MG, Jenkins HA. Unrecognized benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in elderly patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000; 122: 630 - 634.; Liao WL, Chang TP, Chen HJ, Kao CH. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is associated with an increased risk of fracture: a population-based cohort study. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2015; 45: 406 - 412.; Gananca FF, Gazzola JM, Gananca CF, Caovilla HH, Gananca MM, Cruz OL. Elderly falls associated with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2010; 76: 113 - 120.; Jumani K, Powell J. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: management and its impact on falls. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2017; 126: 602 - 605.; Reinink H, Wegner I, Stegeman I, Grolman W. Rapid systematic review of repeated application of the epley maneuver for treating posterior BPPV. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014; 151: 399 - 406.; Sharif S, Khoujah D, Greer A, Naples J, Upadhye S, Edlow JA. Vestibular suppressants for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14608; Hunter BR, Wang AZ, Bucca AW, et al. Efficacy of benzodiazepines or antihistamines for patients with acute vertigo: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Neurol. 2022; 79: 846 - 855.; Edlow JA. Acute dizziness: a personal journey through a paradigm shift. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14559; Chang AK, Schoeman G, Hill M. A randomized clinical trial to assess the efficacy of the Epley maneuver in the treatment of acute benign positional vertigo. Acad Emerg Med. 2004; 11: 918 - 924.; Gerlier C, Hoarau M, Fels A, et al. Differentiating central from peripheral causes of acute vertigo in an emergency setting with the HINTS, STANDING, and ABCD2 tests: a diagnostic cohort study. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28: 1368 - 1378.; Vanni S, Pecci R, Edlow JA, et al. Differential diagnosis of vertigo in the emergency department: a prospective validation study of the STANDING algorithm. Front Neurol. 2017; 8: 590.; Epley JM. The canalith repositioning procedure: for treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992; 107: 399 - 404.; Hunt WT, Zimmermann EF, Hilton MP. Modifications of the Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012; CD008675.; Newman-Toker DE, Hsieh YH, Camargo CA Jr, Pelletier AJ, Butchy GT, Edlow JA. Spectrum of dizziness visits to US emergency departments: cross-sectional analysis from a nationally representative sample. Mayo Clin Proc. 2008; 83: 765 - 775.; Cheung CS, Mak PS, Manley KV, et al. Predictors of important neurological causes of dizziness among patients presenting to the emergency department. Emerg Med J. 2010; 27: 517 - 521.; Idil H, Ozbay Yenice G, Kilic TY, Eyler Y, Duman AO. The incidence of central neurological disorders among patients with isolated dizziness and the diagnostic yield of neuroimaging studies. Neurologist. 2020; 25: 85 - 88.; Kerber KA, Meurer WJ, West BT, Fendrick AM. Dizziness presentations in U.S. emergency departments, 1995–2004. Acad Emerg Med. 2008; 15: 744 - 750.; Ljunggren M, Persson J, Salzer J. Dizziness and the acute vestibular syndrome at the emergency department: a population-based descriptive study. Eur Neurol. 2018; 79: 5 - 12.; Newman-Toker DE. Missed stroke in acute vertigo and dizziness: it is time for action, not debate. Ann Neurol. 2016; 79: 27 - 31.; Saber Tehrani AS, Coughlan D, Hsieh YH, et al. Rising annual costs of dizziness presentations to U.S. emergency departments. Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 689 - 696.; Kerber KA, Schweigler L, West BT, Fendrick AM, Morgenstern LB. Value of computed tomography scans in ED dizziness visits: analysis from a nationally representative sample. Am J Emerg Med. 2010; 28: 1030 - 1036.; Drachman DA, Hart CW. An approach to the dizzy patient. Neurology. 1972; 22: 323 - 334.; Edlow JA. The timing-and-triggers approach to the patient with acute dizziness. Emerg Med Pract. 2019; 21: 1 - 24.; Kerber KA, Newman-Toker DE. Misdiagnosing dizzy patients: common pitfalls in clinical practice. Neurol Clin. 2015; 33: 565 - 575.; Bisdorff A, Staab J, Newman-Toker D. Overview of the international classification of vestibular disorders. Neurol Clin. 2015; 33: 541 - 550.; Kerber KA, Callaghan BC, Telian SA, et al. Dizziness symptom type prevalence and overlap: a US nationally representative survey. Am J Med. 2017; 130: 1465.e1 - 1465.e9.; Newman-Toker DE, Cannon LM, Stofferahn ME, Rothman RE, Hsieh YH, Zee DS. Imprecision in patient reports of dizziness symptom quality: a cross-sectional study conducted in an acute care setting. Mayo Clin Proc. 2007; 82: 1329 - 1340.; Edlow JA. Diagnosing dizziness: we are teaching the wrong paradigm! Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 1064 - 1066.; Edlow JA, Gurley KL, Newman-Toker DE. A new diagnostic approach to the adult patient with acute dizziness. J Emerg Med. 2018; 54: 469 - 483.; Edlow JA, Newman-Toker D. Using the physical examination to diagnose patients with acute dizziness and vertigo. J Emerg Med. 2016; 50: 617 - 628.; Newman-Toker DE. Charted records of dizzy patients suggest emergency physicians emphasize symptom quality in diagnostic assessment. Ann Emerg Med. 2007; 50: 204 - 205.; Newman-Toker DE, Camargo CA Jr, Hsieh YH, Pelletier AJ, Edlow JA. Disconnect between charted vestibular diagnoses and emergency department management decisions: a cross-sectional analysis from a nationally representative sample. Acad Emerg Med. 2009; 16: 970 - 977.; Kane B, Carpenter C. Cognition and decision-making. In: Fondahn E, Lane M, Vannucci P, eds. Washington University Manual of Patient Safety and Quality. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2016: 195 - 209.; Kerber KA, Brown DL, Lisabeth LD, Smith MA, Morgenstern LB. Stroke among patients with dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance in the emergency department: a population-based study. Stroke. 2006; 37: 2484 - 2487.; Navi BB, Kamel H, Shah MP, et al. Rate and predictors of serious neurologic causes of dizziness in the emergency department. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012; 87: 1080 - 1088.; Atzema CL, Grewal K, Lu H, Kapral MK, Kulkarni G, Austin PC. Outcomes among patients discharged from the emergency department with a diagnosis of peripheral vertigo. Ann Neurol. 2016; 79 ( 1 ): 32 - 41.; Kerber KA, Zahuranec DB, Brown DL, et al. Stroke risk after nonstroke emergency department dizziness presentations: a population-based cohort study. Ann Neurol. 2014; 75: 899 - 907.; Kim AS, Fullerton HJ, Johnston SC. Risk of vascular events in emergency department patients discharged home with diagnosis of dizziness or vertigo. Ann Emerg Med. 2011; 57: 34 - 41.; Lee CC, Ho HC, Su YC, et al. Increased risk of vascular events in emergency room patients discharged home with diagnosis of dizziness or vertigo: a 3-year follow-up study. PLoS One. 2012; 7: e35923.; Ghaith S, Voleti SS, Bellolio F, Edlow JA, Lindor RA. Dizziness as a missed symptom of central nervous system pathology: a review of malpractice cases. Acad Emerg Med. 2022. doi:10.1111/acem.14627; Cnyrim CD, Newman-Toker D, Karch C, Brandt T, Strupp M. Bedside differentiation of vestibular neuritis from central “vestibular pseudoneuritis”. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008; 79: 458 - 460.; Edlow JA. Diagnosing patients with acute-onset persistent dizziness. Ann Emerg Med. 2018; 71: 625 - 631.; Edlow JA, Newman-Toker DE. Medical and nonstroke neurologic causes of acute, continuous vestibular symptoms. Neurol Clin. 2015; 33: 699 - 716, xi.; Kattah JC, Talkad AV, Wang DZ, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE. HINTS to diagnose stroke in the acute vestibular syndrome: three-step bedside oculomotor examination more sensitive than early MRI diffusion-weighted imaging. Stroke. 2009; 40: 3504 - 3510.; Kerber KA. Acute vestibular syndrome. Semin Neurol. 2020; 40: 59 - 66.; Newman-Toker DE, Kattah JC, Alvernia JE, Wang DZ. Normal head impulse test differentiates acute cerebellar strokes from vestibular neuritis. Neurology. 2008; 70: 2378 - 2385.; Tarnutzer AA, Berkowitz AL, Robinson KA, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE. Does my dizzy patient have a stroke? A systematic review of bedside diagnosis in acute vestibular syndrome. CMAJ. 2011; 183: E571 - E592.; Strupp M, Bisdorff A, Furman JM, et al. Acute unilateral vestibulopathy/vestibular neuritis: Diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res. 2022;e-published June 11, 2022 (currently in-press); 32: 389 - 406.; Kim AS, Sidney S, Klingman JG, Johnston SC. Practice variation in neuroimaging to evaluate dizziness in the ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2012; 30: 665 - 672.; Chalela JA, Kidwell CS, Nentwich LM, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in emergency assessment of patients with suspected acute stroke: a prospective comparison. Lancet. 2007; 369: 293 - 298.; Ahsan SF, Syamal MN, Yaremchuk K, Peterson E, Seidman M. The costs and utility of imaging in evaluating dizzy patients in the emergency room. Laryngoscope. 2013; 123: 2250 - 2253.; Guarnizo A, Farah K, Lelli DA, Tse D, Zakhari N. Limited usefulness of routine head and neck CT angiogram in the imaging assessment of dizziness in the emergency department. Neuroradiol J. 2021; 34: 335 - 340.; Hwang DY, Silva GS, Furie KL, Greer DM. Comparative sensitivity of computed tomography vs. magnetic resonance imaging for detecting acute posterior fossa infarct. J Emerg Med. 2012; 42: 559 - 565.; Kabra R, Robbie H, Connor SE. Diagnostic yield and impact of MRI for acute ischaemic stroke in patients presenting with dizziness and vertigo. Clin Radiol. 2015; 70: 736 - 742.; Lawhn-Heath C, Buckle C, Christoforidis G, Straus C. Utility of head CT in the evaluation of vertigo/dizziness in the emergency department. Emerg Radiol. 2013; 20: 45 - 49.; Pavlovic T, Milosevic M, Trtica S, Budincevic H. Value of head CT scan in the emergency Department in Patients with vertigo without focal neurological abnormalities. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018; 6: 1664 - 1667.; Wasay M, Dubey N, Bakshi R. Dizziness and yield of emergency head CT scan: is it cost effective? Emerg Med J. 2005; 22: 312.; Kerber KA, Burke JF, Brown DL, et al. Does intracerebral haemorrhage mimic benign dizziness presentations? A population based study. Emerg Med J. 2011; 29: 43 - 46.; Stanton VA, Hsieh YH, Camargo CA Jr, et al. Overreliance on symptom quality in diagnosing dizziness: results of a multicenter survey of emergency physicians. Mayo Clin Proc. 2007; 82: 1319 - 1328.; Grewal K, Austin PC, Kapral MK, Lu H, Atzema CL. Missed strokes using computed tomography imaging in patients with vertigo: population-based cohort study. Stroke. 2015; 46: 108 - 113.; Savitz SI, Caplan LR, Edlow JA. Pitfalls in the diagnosis of cerebellar infarction. Acad Emerg Med. 2007; 14: 63 - 68.; Newton EH. Addressing overuse in emergency medicine: evidence of a role for greater patient engagement. Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2017; 4: 189 - 200.; Fatovich DM. The inverted U curve and emergency medicine: Overdiagnosis and the law of unintended consequences. Emerg Med Australas. 2016; 28: 480 - 482.; Hoffman JR, Kanzaria HK. Intolerance of error and culture of blame drive medical excess. BMJ. 2014; 349: g5702.; Kachalia A, Gandhi TK, Puopolo AL, et al. Missed and delayed diagnoses in the emergency department: a study of closed malpractice claims from 4 liability insurers. Ann Emerg Med. 2007; 49: 196 - 205.; Lateef F. Patient expectations and the paradigm shift of care in emergency medicine. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2011; 4: 163 - 167.; Edlow BL, Hurwitz S, Edlow JA. Diagnosis of DWI-negative acute ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis. Neurology. 2017; 89: 256 - 262.; Choi JH, Kim HW, Choi KD, et al. Isolated vestibular syndrome in posterior circulation stroke: frequency and involved structures. Neurol Clin Pract. 2014; 4: 410 - 418.; Nham B, Reid N, Bein K, et al. Capturing vertigo in the emergency room: three tools to double the rate of diagnosis. J Neurol. 2022; 269: 294 - 306.; Saber Tehrani AS, Kattah JC, Mantokoudis G, et al. Small strokes causing severe vertigo: frequency of false-negative MRIs and nonlacunar mechanisms. Neurology. 2014; 83: 169 - 173.; Dmitriew C, Regis A, Bodunde O, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of the HINTS exam in an emergency department: a retrospective chart review. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28: 387 - 393.; McDowell T, Moore F. The under-utilization of the head impulse test in the emergency department. Can J Neurol Sci. 2016; 43: 398 - 401.; Ohle R, Montpellier RA, Marchadier V, et al. Can emergency physicians accurately rule out a central cause of vertigo using the HINTS examination? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Emerg Med. 2020; 27: 887 - 896.; Vanni S, Nazerian P, Casati C, et al. Can emergency physicians accurately and reliably assess acute vertigo in the emergency department? Emerg Med Australas. 2015; 27: 126 - 131.; Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, et al. Clinical practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (update). Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017; 156: S1 - S47.; Fife TD, Iverson DJ, Lempert T, et al. Practice parameter: therapies for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (an evidence-based review): report of the quality standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of neurology. Neurology. 2008; 70: 2067 - 2074.; Abbott J, Tomassen S, Lane L, Bishop K, Thomas N. Assessment for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in medical patients admitted with falls in a district general hospital. Clin Med (Lond). 2016; 16: 335 - 338.; Bashir K, Abid AR, Felaya A, Masood M, Ahmad HA, Cameron P. Continuing lack of the diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in a tertiary care emergency department. Emerg Med Australas. 2015; 27: 378 - 379.; Kerber KA, Damschroder L, McLaughlin T, et al. Implementation of evidence-based practice for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the emergency department: a stepped-wedge randomized trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2020; 75: 459 - 470.; Kerber KA, Helmchen C. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: new opportunities but still old challenges. Neurology. 2012; 78: 154 - 156.; Polensek SH, Tusa R. Unnecessary diagnostic tests often obtained for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Med Sci Monit. 2009; 15: MT89 - MT94.; Do YK, Kim J, Park CY, Chung MH, Moon IS, Yang HS. The effect of early canalith repositioning on benign paroxysmal positional vertigo on recurrence. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 2011; 4: 113 - 117.; Neely P, Patel H, Wellings T. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the emergency department: an observational study of an Australian regional hospital’s acute clinical practice. Emerg Med Australas. 2021; 33: 1082 - 1087.; Li D, Cheng D, Yang W, et al. Current therapies in patients with posterior Semicircular Canal BPPV, a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Otol Neurotol. 2022; 43: 421 - 428.; Eagles D, Stiell IG, Clement CM, et al. International survey of emergency physicians’ priorities for clinical decision rules. Acad Emerg Med. 2008; 15: 177 - 182.; Finnerty NM, Rodriguez RM, Carpenter CR, et al. Clinical decision rules for diagnostic imaging in the emergency department: a research agenda. Acad Emerg Med. 2015; 22: 1406 - 1416.; Carpenter CR, Morrill DM, Sundberg E, Tartt K, Upadhye S. Nothing about me without me: GRACE-fully partnering with patients to derive clinical practice guidelines. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2022. doi:10.1111/acem.14623; Alonso-Coello P, Oxman AD, Moberg J, et al. GRADE evidence to decision (EtD) frameworks: a systematic and transparent approach to making well informed healthcare choices. 2: clinical practice guidelines. BMJ. 2016; 353: i2089.; Alonso-Coello P, Schunemann HJ, Moberg J, et al. GRADE evidence to decision (EtD) frameworks: a systematic and transparent approach to making well informed healthcare choices. 1: Introduction. BMJ. 2016; 353: i2016.; Andrews J, Guyatt G, Oxman AD, et al. GRADE guidelines: 14. Going from evidence to recommendations: the significance and presentation of recommendations. J Clin Epidemiol. 2013; 66: 719 - 725.; Andrews JC, Schunemann HJ, Oxman AD, et al. GRADE guidelines: 15. Going from evidence to recommendation-determinants of a recommendation’s direction and strength. J Clin Epidemiol. 2013; 66: 726 - 735.; Carpenter CR, Bellolio MF, Upadhye S, Kline JA. Navigating uncertainty with GRACE: Society for Academic Emergency Medicine’s guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28: 821 - 825.; Richardson WS, Wilson MC, Nishikawa J, Hayward RS. The well-built clinical question: a key to evidence-based decisions. ACP J Club. 1995; 123: A12 - A13.; Musey PI Jr, Bellolio F, Upadhye S, et al. Guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department (GRACE): recurrent, low-risk chest pain in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28: 718 - 744.; Broder JS, Oliveira JESL, Bellolio F, et al. Guidelines for reasonable and appropriate Care in the Emergency Department 2 (GRACE-2): low-risk, recurrent abdominal pain in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2022; 29: 526 - 560.; Shah V, Silva LOJ, Farah W, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of physical exam and neuroimaging for dizziness in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14630; Shah VP, Oliveira JESL, Farah W, et al. Diagnostic accuracy of neuroimaging in emergency department patients with acute vertigo or dizziness: a systematic review and meta-analysis for the guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14561; Oliveira J e Silva L, Khoujah D, Naples J, et al. Corticosteroids for patients with acute vestibular neuritis: an evidence synthesis for guidelines for reasonable and appropriate care in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2022. doi:10.1111/acem.14583; Fishman JM, Burgess C, Waddell A. Corticosteroids for the treatment of idiopathic acute vestibular dysfunction (vestibular neuritis). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011; CD008607.; Leong KJ, Lau T, Stewart V, Canetti EFD. Systematic review and meta-analysis: effectiveness of corticosteroids in treating adults with acute vestibular neuritis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021; 165: 255 - 266.; Hilton MP, Pinder DK. The Epley (canalith repositioning) manoeuvre for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014; CD003162.; Balshem H, Helfand M, Schunemann HJ, et al. GRADE guidelines: 3. Rating the quality of evidence. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 401 - 406.; Guyatt G, Oxman AD, Akl EA, et al. GRADE guidelines: 1. Introduction-GRADE evidence profiles and summary of findings tables. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 383 - 394.; Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Vist G, et al. GRADE guidelines: 4. Rating the quality of evidence—study limitations (risk of bias). J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 407 - 415.; Schunemann HJ, Mustafa RA, Brozek J, et al. GRADE guidelines: 21 part 1. Study design, risk of bias, and indirectness in rating the certainty across a body of evidence for test accuracy. J Clin Epidemiol. 2020; 122: 129 - 141.; Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al. GRADE guidelines: 7. Rating the quality of evidence—inconsistency. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 1294 - 1302.; Schunemann HJ, Mustafa RA, Brozek J, et al. GRADE guidelines: 21 part 2. Test accuracy: inconsistency, imprecision, publication bias, and other domains for rating the certainty of evidence and presenting it in evidence profiles and summary of findings tables. J Clin Epidemiol. 2020; 122: 142 - 152.; Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al. GRADE guidelines: 8. Rating the quality of evidence—indirectness. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 1303 - 1310.; Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Sultan S, et al. GRADE guidelines: 9. Rating up the quality of evidence. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011; 64: 1311 - 1316.; Schunemann HJ, Mustafa R, Brozek J, et al. GRADE guidelines: 16. GRADE evidence to decision frameworks for tests in clinical practice and public health. J Clin Epidemiol. 2016; 76: 89 - 98.; Guyatt GH, Alonso-Coello P, Schunemann HJ, et al. Guideline panels should seldom make good practice statements: guidance from the GRADE working group. J Clin Epidemiol. 2016; 80: 3 - 7.; Guyatt GH, Schunemann HJ, Djulbegovic B, Akl EA. Guideline panels should not GRADE good practice statements. J Clin Epidemiol. 2015; 68: 597 - 600.; Carpenter CR, e Silva LOJ, Upadhye S, Broder JS, Bellolio F. A candle in the dark: the role of indirect evidence in emergency medicine clinical practice guidelines. Acad Emerg Med. 2022; 29: 674 - 677.; Dmitriew C, Bodunde O, Regis A, et al. The use and misuse of the dix-Hallpike test in the emergency department. CJEM. 2021; 23: 613 - 616.; Newman-Toker DE. Symptoms and signs of neuro-otologic disorders. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2012; 18: 1016 - 1040.; Bi Y, Cao F. A dynamic nomogram to predict the risk of stroke in emergency department patients with acute dizziness. Front Neurol. 2022; 13: 839042.; Chen K, Schneider AL, Llinas RH, Marsh EB. Keep it simple: vascular risk factors and focal exam findings correctly identify posterior circulation ischemia in “dizzy” patients. BMC Emerg Med. 2016; 16: 37.; Navi BB, Kamel H, Shah MP, et al. Application of the ABCD2 score to identify cerebrovascular causes of dizziness in the emergency department. Stroke. 2012; 43: 1484 - 1489.; Wang W, Zhang Y, Pan Q, et al. Central nystagmus plus ABCD(2) identifying stroke in acute dizziness presentations. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28: 1118 - 1123.; Kerber KA, Meurer WJ, Brown DL, et al. Stroke risk stratification in acute dizziness presentations: a prospective imaging-based study. Neurology. 2015; 85: 1869 - 1878.; von Babo M, De Marchis GM, Sarikaya H, et al. Differences and similarities between spontaneous dissections of the internal carotid artery and the vertebral artery. Stroke. 2013; 44: 1537 - 1542.; Putaala J, Metso AJ, Metso TM, et al. Analysis of 1008 consecutive patients aged 15 to 49 with first-ever ischemic stroke: the Helsinki young stroke registry. Stroke. 2009; 40: 1195 - 1203.; Ammar H, Govindu R, Fouda R, Zohdy W, Supsupin E. Dizziness in a community hospital: central neurological causes, clinical predictors, and diagnostic yield and cost of neuroimaging studies. J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2017; 7: 73 - 78.; Choi JH, Park MG, Choi SY, et al. Acute transient vestibular syndrome: prevalence of stroke and efficacy of bedside evaluation. Stroke. 2017; 48: 556 - 562.; Lam JM, Siu WS, Lam TS, Cheung NK, Graham CA, Rainer TH. The epidemiology of patients with dizziness in an emergency department. Hong Kong J Emerg Med. 2006; 13: 133 - 139.; Machner B, Choi JH, Trillenberg P, Heide W, Helmchen C. Risk of acute brain lesions in dizzy patients presenting to the emergency room: who needs imaging and who does not? J Neurol. 2020; 267: 126 - 135.; Ozakin E, Coskun F, Sarac S, Karli Oguz K, Bozkurt S. Value of magnetic resonance imaging and audiology in the emergency department differential diagnosis of peripheral and central vertigo. Turk Klin J Med Sci. 2012; 32: 1 - 6.; Limapichart T, Techawantochande A. Incidence and predicting factors of cerebellar stroke in paitnets with acute vestibular syndrome in Songklanagarind emergency department: a preliminary study. J Med Assoc Thailand. 2018; 101: 371 - 381.; Mandge V, Palaiodimos L, Lai Q, et al. Predictors of vertigo in the emergency department: the preved study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020; 29: 105043.; Thabet E. Evaluation of patients with acute vestibular syndrome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2008; 265: 341 - 349.; Ling X, Sang W, Shen B, Li K, Si L, Yang X. Diagnostic value of eye movement and vestibular function tests in patients with posterior circulation infarction. Acta Otolaryngol. 2019; 139: 135 - 145.; Ozono Y, Kitahara T, Fukushima M, et al. Differential diagnosis of vertigo and dizziness in the emergency department. Acta Otolaryngol. 2014; 134: 140 - 145.; Pavlin-Premrl D, Waterston J, McGuigan S, et al. Importance of spontaneous nystagmus detection in the differential diagnosis of acute vertigo. J Clin Neurosci. 2014; 22: 504 - 507.; Jo S, Jeong T, Lee JB, Jin Y, Yoon J, Park B. Incidence of acute cerebral infarction or space occupying lesion among patients with isolated dizziness and the role of D-dimer. PLoS One. 2019; 14: e0214661.; Nam GS, Shin HJ, Kang JJ, Lee NR, Oh SY. Clinical implication of corrective saccades in the video head impulse test for the diagnosis of posterior inferior cerebellar artery infarction. Front Neurol. 2021; 12: 605040.; Perloff MD, Patel NS, Kase CS, Oza AU, Voetsch B, Romero JR. Cerebellar stroke presenting with isolated dizziness: brain MRI in 136 patients. Am J Emerg Med. 2017; 35: 1724 - 1729.; Martin-Schild S, Albright KC, Tanksley J, et al. Zero on the NIHSS does not equal the absence of stroke. Ann Emerg Med. 2011; 57: 42 - 45.; Badihian S, Zee DS, Carey JP, et al. Ataxia Is more Sensitive for Stroke than ABCD2 Vasular Risk or NIH Stroke Scale in Acute Vertigo; 2022.; Calic Z, Nham B, Bradshaw AP, et al. Separating posterior-circulation stroke from vestibular neuritis with quantitative vestibular testing. Clin Neurophysiol. 2020; 131: 2047 - 2055.; Carmona S, Martinez C, Zalazar G, et al. The diagnostic accuracy of truncal ataxia and HINTS as cardinal signs for acute vestibular syndrome. Front Neurol. 2016; 7: 125.; Chen L, Lee W, Chambers BR, Dewey HM. Diagnostic accuracy of acute vestibular syndrome at the bedside in a stroke unit. J Neurol. 2011; 258: 855 - 861.; Lemos J, Martins AI, Duque C, Pimentel S, Nunes C, Goncalves AF. Positional testing in acute vestibular syndrome: a transversal and longitudinal study. Otol Neurotol. 2019; 40: e119 - e129.; Mantokoudis G, Korda A, Zee DS, et al. Bruns’ nystagmus revisited: a sign of stroke in patients with the acute vestibular syndrome. Eur J Neurol. 2021; 28: 2971 - 2979.; Newman-Toker DE, Kerber KA, Hsieh YH, et al. HINTS outperforms ABCD2 to screen for stroke in acute continuous vertigo and dizziness. Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 986 - 996.; Sankalia D, Kothari S, Phalgune DS. Diagnosing stroke in acute vertigo: sensitivity and specificity of HINTS battery in Indian population. Neurol India. 2021; 69: 97 - 101.; Okada M, Nakagawa Y, Inokuchi S. Out-of-hospital scaling to recognize central vertigo. Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 2012; 37: 71 - 74.; Batuecas-Caletrio A, Yanez-Gonzalez R, Sanchez-Blanco C, et al. Peripheral vertigo versus central vertigo. Application of the HINTS protocol. Rev Neurol. 2014; 59: 349 - 353.; Korda A, Zamaro E, Wagner F, et al. Acute vestibular syndrome: is skew deviation a central sign? J Neurol. 2022; 269: 1396 - 1403.; Newman-Toker DE, Saber Tehrani AS, Mantokoudis G, et al. Quantitative video-oculography to help diagnose stroke in acute vertigo and dizziness: toward an ECG for the eyes. Stroke. 2013; 44: 1158 - 1161.; Deluca C, Moretto G, Di Matteo A, et al. Ataxia in posterior circulation stroke: clinical-MRI correlations. J Neurol Sci. 2011; 300: 39 - 46.; Nishida K, Usami T, Matsumoto N, Nishikimi M, Takahashi K, Matsui S. Finger-to-nose test improved diagnosis of cerebrovascular events in patients presenting with isolated dizziness in the emergency department. Nagoya J Med Sci. 2022; 84: 621 - 629.; Machner B, Erber K, Choi JH, Trillenberg P, Sprenger A, Helmchen C. Usability of the head impulse test in routine clinical practice in the emergency department to differentiate vestibular neuritis from stroke. Eur J Neurol. 2021; 28: 1737 - 1744.; Nazerian P, Bigiarini S, Pecci R, et al. Duplex sonography of vertebral arteries for evaluation of patients with acute vertigo. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2018; 44: 584 - 592.; Quimby AE, Kwok ESH, Lelli D, Johns P, Tse D. Usage of the HINTS exam and neuroimaging in the assessment of peripheral vertigo in the emergency department. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018; 47: 54.; Gerlier C, Fels A, Vitaux H, Mousset C, Perugini A, Chatellier G, Ganansia O Effectiveness and reliability of the four-step STANDING algorithm performed by interns and senior emergency physicians for predicting central causes of vertigo. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14659; Edlow JA, Kerber KA. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a practical approach for emergency physicians. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2022. doi:10.1111/acem.14558; Vanni S, Nazerian P, Pecci R, Casati C, Moroni F, Risso M, Ottaviani M, Grifoni S, Vannucchi P Timing for nystagmus evaluation by STANDING or HINTS in patients with vertigo/dizziness in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. Forthcoming 2023. doi:10.1111/acem.14635; Vanni S, Nazerian P, Pecci R, et al. Timing for nystagmus evaluation by STANDING or HINTS in patients with vertigo/dizziness in the emergency department. Acad Emerg Med. 2022.; Hixson HR, Leiva-Salinas C, Sumer S, Patrie J, Xin W, Wintermark M. Utilizing dual energy CT to improve CT diagnosis of posterior fossa ischemia. J Neuroradiol. 2016; 43: 346 - 352.; Karakaya Z, Ozdinc S, Topal F, Korol G, Capaci A, Akyol P. Evaluation of the CCT and MRI results of patients hospitalized after applying to the emergency department with vertigo complaints. Biomed Res (India). 2017; 28: 1509 - 1513.; Kene MV, Ballard DW, Vinson DR, Rauchwerger AS, Iskin HR, Kim AS. Emergency physician attitudes, preferences, and risk tolerance for stroke as a potential cause of dizziness symptoms. West J Emerg Med. 2015; 16: 768 - 776.; Kohn MA, Carpenter CR, Newman TB. Understanding the direction of bias in studies of diagnostic test accuracy. Acad Emerg Med. 2013; 20: 1194 - 1206.; Fakhran S, Alhilali L, Branstetter B. Yield of CT angiography and contrast-enhanced MR imaging in patients with dizziness. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2013; 34: 1077 - 1081.; Park MK, Kim K, Lee N, Jung H, Chae S. The usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging for acute isolated vertigo patients in the emergency department. J Int Adv Otology. 2014; 10: 162 - 166.; Axer H, Grassel D, Bramer D, et al. Time course of diffusion imaging in acute brainstem infarcts. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007; 26: 905 - 912.; Flossmann E, Rothwell PM. Prognosis of vertebrobasilar transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke. Brain. 2003; 126: 1940 - 1954.; Gulli G, Khan S, Markus HS. Vertebrobasilar stenosis predicts high early recurrent stroke risk in posterior circulation stroke and TIA. Stroke. 2009; 40: 2732 - 2737.; Marquardt L, Kuker W, Chandratheva A, Geraghty O, Rothwell PM. Incidence and prognosis of > or =50% symptomatic vertebral or basilar artery stenosis: prospective population-based study. Brain. 2009; 132: 982 - 988.; IST-3 Collaborative Group, Sandercock P, Wardlaw JM, et al. The benefits and harms of intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator within 6 h of acute ischaemic stroke (the Third International Stroke Trial [IST-3]): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012; 379: 2352 - 2363.; Sarikaya H, Arnold M, Engelter ST, et al. Outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis in posterior versus anterior circulation stroke. Stroke. 2011; 42: 2498 - 2502.; Zhu X, Wang N, Lin H, et al. Safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolytic therapy in patients with acute posterior circulation stroke: a single-center study. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2020; 29: 104537.; Keselman B, Gdovinova Z, Jatuzis D, et al. Safety and outcomes of intravenous thrombolysis in posterior versus anterior circulation stroke: results from the safe implementation of treatments in stroke registry and meta-analysis. Stroke. 2020; 51: 876 - 882.; Pan Y, Elm JJ, Li H, et al. Outcomes associated with clopidogrel-aspirin use in Minor stroke or transient ischemic attack: a pooled analysis of Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Non-Disabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) and Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and Minor ischemic stroke (POINT) trials. JAMA Neurol. 2019; 76: 1466 - 1473.; Paul NL, Simoni M, Rothwell PM, Oxford VS. Transient isolated brainstem symptoms preceding posterior circulation stroke: a population-based study. Lancet Neurol. 2013; 12: 65 - 71.; Kim HA, Oh EH, Choi SY, et al. Transient vestibular symptoms preceding posterior circulation stroke: a prospective multicenter study. Stroke. 2021; 52: e224 - e228.; Dawson J, Merwick A, Webb A, et al. European stroke organisation expedited recommendation for the use of short-term dual antiplatelet therapy early after minor stroke and high-risk TIA. Eur Stroke J. 2021; 6:CLXXXVII-CLXXCXCI.; Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, et al. 2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients with Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: a guideline from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2021; 52: e364 - e467.; Lip GY, Lim HS. Atrial fibrillation and stroke prevention. Lancet Neurol. 2007; 6: 981 - 993.; Engelter ST, Traenka C, Gensicke H, et al. Aspirin versus anticoagulation in cervical artery dissection (TREAT-CAD): an open-label, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Neurol. 2021; 20: 341 - 350.; Markus HS, Levi C, King A, Madigan J, Norris J. Cervical artery dissection in stroke study I. antiplatelet therapy vs anticoagulation therapy in cervical artery dissection: the Cervical Artery Dissection in Stroke Study (CADISS) randomized clinical trial final results. JAMA Neurol. 2019; 76: 657 - 664.; Edlow JA, Newman-Toker DE, Savitz SI. Diagnosis and initial management of cerebellar infarction. Lancet Neurol. 2008; 7: 951 - 964.; Wijdicks EF, Sheth KN, Carter BS, et al. Recommendations for the management of cerebral and cerebellar infarction with swelling: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2014; 45: 1222 - 1238.; Brenner DJ, Hall EJ. Computed tomography—an increasing source of radiation exposure. N Engl J Med. 2007; 357: 2277 - 2284.; Smith-Bindman R, Lipson J, Marcus R, et al. Radiation dose associated with common computed tomography examinations and the associated lifetime attributable risk of cancer. Arch Intern Med. 2009; 169: 2078 - 2086.; Burdorf BT. Comparing magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography machine accessibility among urban and rural county hospitals. J Public Health Res. 2021; 11 ( 1 ): 2527.; Kattah JC, Newman-Toker DE. Video-oculography to guide neuroimaging for dizziness and vertigo. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2022; 148: 474 - 475.; Muller-Barna P, Leinweber C, Pfaffenrath J, et al. Identification of stroke and TIA in patients with acute dizziness, vertigo or imbalance in emergency departments of primary care hospitals: early experiences with a network-based telemedical approach. Front Neurol. 2022; 13: 766685.; von Martial R, Leinweber C, Hubert N, et al. Feasibility of telemedical HINTS (head impulse-nystagmus-test of skew) evaluation in patients with acute dizziness or vertigo in the emergency department of primary care hospitals. Front Neurol. 2021; 12: 768460.; Badihian S, Zee DS, Batazzi A, et al. Remote Expert Diagnosis by Video-Oculography Is more Accurate than In-Person ED Diagnosis in Acute Vertigo and Dizziness—Preliminary Results of the AVERT Trial. XXXI Barany Society Meeting; 2022.; Korda A, Wimmer W, Zamaro E, et al. Videooculography “HINTS” in acute vestibular syndrome: a prospective study. Front Neurol. 2022; 13: 920357.; Easton JD, Saver JL, Albers GW, et al. Definition and evaluation of transient ischemic attack: a scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association stroke council; council on cardiovascular surgery and anesthesia; council on cardiovascular radiology and intervention; council on cardiovascular nursing; and the interdisciplinary council on peripheral vascular disease. The American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this statement as an educational tool for neurologists. Stroke. 2009; 40: 2276 - 2293.; Teggi R, Colombo B, Albera R, et al. Clinical features, familial history, and migraine precursors in patients with definite vestibular migraine: the VM-phenotypes projects. Headache. 2018; 58: 534 - 544.; Lempert T, Olesen J, Furman J, et al. Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria (update). J Vestib Res. 2022; 32: 1 - 6.; Lopez-Escamez JA, Carey J, Chung WH, et al. Diagnostic criteria for Meniere’s disease. J Vestib Res. 2015; 25: 1 - 7.; Perry JJ, Sivilotti MLA, Emond M, et al. Prospective validation of Canadian TIA score and comparison with ABCD2 and ABCD2i for subsequent stroke risk after transient ischaemic attack: multicentre prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2021; 372: n49.; Neuhauser H, Lempert T. Vestibular migraine. Neurol Clin. 2009; 27: 379 - 391.; Edlow JA. Managing patients with transient ischemic attack. Ann Emerg Med. 2017; 71: 409 - 415.; Edlow JA. Managing patients with acute episodic dizziness. Ann Emerg Med. 2018; 72: 602 - 610.; Shah KH, Edlow JA. Transient ischemic attack: review for the emergency physician. Ann Emerg Med. 2004; 43: 592 - 604.; Cortel-LeBlanc MA, Sharma M, Cortel-LeBlanc A, et al. Predictors of neurologists confirming or overturning emergency physicians’ diagnosis of TIA or stroke. CJEM. 2021; 23: 812 - 819.; Schrock JW, Glasenapp M, Victor A, Losey T, Cydulka RK. Variables associated with discordance between emergency physician and neurologist diagnoses of transient ischemic attacks in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2012; 59: 19 - 26.; Castle J, Mlynash M, Lee K, et al. Agreement regarding diagnosis of transient ischemic attack fairly low among stroke-trained neurologists. Stroke. 2010; 41: 1367 - 1370.; Searls DE, Pazdera L, Korbel E, Vysata O, Caplan LR. Symptoms and signs of posterior circulation ischemia in the New England Medical Center Posterior Circulation Registry. Arch Neurol. 2012; 69: 346 - 351.; Gulli G, Markus HS. The use of FAST and ABCD2 scores in posterior circulation, compared with anterior circulation, stroke and transient ischemic attack. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012; 83: 228 - 229.; Tuna MA, Rothwell PM, Oxford VS. Diagnosis of non-consensus transient ischaemic attacks with focal, negative, and non-progressive symptoms: population-based validation by investigation and prognosis. Lancet. 2021; 397: 902 - 912.; Wang J, Wu J, Liu R, Gao F, Hu H, Yin X. The ABCD2 score is better for stroke risk prediction after anterior circulation TIA compared to posterior circulation TIA. Int J Neurosci. 2015; 125: 50 - 55.; Gottesman RF, Sharma P, Robinson KA, et al. Clinical characteristics of symptomatic vertebral artery dissection: a systematic review. Neurologist. 2012; 18: 245 - 254.; Dyken ML, Conneally M, Haerer AF, et al. Cooperative study of hospital frequency and character of transient ischemic attacks. I. Background, organization, and clinical survey. JAMA. 1977; 237: 882 - 886.; Savitz SI, Caplan LR. Vertebrobasilar disease. N Engl J Med. 2005; 352: 2618 - 2626.; Lempert T. Recurrent spontaneous attacks of dizziness. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2012; 18: 1086 - 1101.; Blasberg TF, Wolf L, Henke C, Lorenz MW. Isolated transient vertigo: posterior circulation ischemia or benign origin? BMC Neurol. 2017; 17: 111.; Amarenco P, Labreuche J, Lavallee PC. Patients with transient ischemic attack with ABCD2 < 4 can have similar 90-day stroke risk as patients with transient ischemic attack with ABCD2 ≥ 4. Stroke. 2012; 43: 863 - 865.; Schrock JW, Victor A, Losey T. Can the ABCD2 risk score predict positive diagnostic testing for emergency department patients admitted for transient ischemic attack? Stroke. 2009; 40: 3202 - 3205.; Douglas VC, Johnston CM, Elkins J, Sidney S, Gress DR, Johnston SC. Head computed tomography findings predict short-term stroke risk after transient ischemic attack. Stroke. 2003; 34: 2894 - 2898.; Tabuas-Pereira M, Sargento-Freitas J, Isidoro L, et al. Neurosonology accuracy for isolated acute vestibular syndromes. J Ultrasound Med. 2017; 36: 2545 - 2550.; Khan S, Rich P, Clifton A, Markus HS. Noninvasive detection of vertebral artery stenosis: a comparison of contrast-enhanced MR angiography, CT angiography, and ultrasound. Stroke. 2009; 40: 3499 - 3503.; Gulli G, Marquardt L, Rothwell PM, Markus HS. Stroke risk after posterior circulation stroke/transient ischemic attack and its relationship to site of vertebrobasilar stenosis: pooled data analysis from prospective studies. Stroke. 2013; 44: 598 - 604.; Lavallee PC, Meseguer E, Abboud H, et al. A transient ischaemic attack clinic with round-the-clock access (SOS-TIA): feasibility and effects. Lancet Neurol. 2007; 6: 953 - 960.; Rothwell PM, Giles MF, Chandratheva A, et al. Effect of urgent treatment of transient ischaemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison. Lancet. 2007; 370: 1432 - 1442.; Luengo-Fernandez R, Li L, Silver L, Gutnikov S, Beddows NC, Rothwell PM. Long-term impact of urgent secondary prevention after transient ischemic attack and Minor stroke: ten-year follow-up of the EXPRESS study. Stroke. 2022; 53: 488 - 496.; Amarenco P. Transient ischemic attack. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382: 1933 - 1941.; Giles MF, Rothwell PM. Risk of stroke early after transient ischaemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2007; 6: 1063 - 1072.; Agrawal Y, Carey JP, Della Santina CC, Schubert MC, Minor LB. Disorders of balance and vestibular function in US adults: data from the National Health and nutrition examination survey, 2001–2004. Arch Intern Med. 2009; 169: 938 - 944.; Huang RJ, Smith SL, Brezina L, Riska KM. A comparison of falls and dizziness handicap by vestibular diagnosis. Am J Audiol. 2021; 30: 1048 - 1057.; Berger ZD, Brito JP, Ospina NS, et al. Patient centred diagnosis: sharing diagnostic decisions with patients in clinical practice. BMJ. 2017; 359: j4218.; Lawson J, Johnson I, Bamiou DE, Newton JL. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: clinical characteristics of dizzy patients referred to a falls and syncope unit. QJM. 2005; 98: 357 - 364.; Lindell E, Finizia C, Johansson M, Karlsson T, Nilson J, Magnusson M. Asking about dizziness when turning in bed predicts examination findings for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Vestib Res. 2018; 28: 339 - 347.; van Dam VS, Maas B, Schermer TR, van Benthem PG, Bruintjes TD. Two symptoms strongly suggest benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in a dizzy patient. Front Neurol. 2020; 11: 625776.; Choi JH, Seo JD, Kim MJ, et al. Vertigo and nystagmus in orthostatic hypotension. Eur J Neurol. 2015; 22: 648 - 655.; Chase M, Goldstein JN, Selim MH, et al. A prospective pilot study of predictors of acute stroke in emergency department patients with dizziness. Mayo Clin Proc. 2014; 89: 173 - 180.; von Brevern M, Bertholon P, Brandt T, et al. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res. 2015; 25: 105 - 117.; Kerber KA, Morgenstern LB, Meurer WJ, et al. Nystagmus assessments documented by emergency physicians in acute dizziness presentations: a target for decision support? Acad Emerg Med. 2011; 18: 619 - 626.; Korda A, Zee DS, Wyss T, et al. Impaired fixation suppression of horizontal vestibular nystagmus during smooth pursuit: pathophysiology and clinical implications. Eur J Neurol. 2021; 28: 2614 - 2621.; Strupp M, Fischer C, Hanss L, Bayer O. The takeaway Frenzel goggles: a Fresnel-based device. Neurology. 2014; 83: 1241 - 1245.; Bashir K, Rauf L, Yousuf A, Anjum S, Bashir MT, Elmoheen A. Teaching benign paroxysmal positional vertigo to emergency medicine residents by using Gagne’s nine steps of instructional design. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2021; 12: 1223 - 1227.; Meurer WJ, Johnson P, Brown D, et al. An educational intervention for acute dizziness care: a randomized. Vignette-Based Study Otol Neurotol. 2019; 40: e830-e8.; Sandlund MG, Diamant A, Granasen G, Salzer J. Effectiveness of care in acute dizziness presentations. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2019; 276: 2389 - 2396.; Kerber KA, Forman J, Damschroder L, et al. Barriers and facilitators to ED physician use of the test and treatment for BPPV. Neurol Clin Pract. 2017; 7: 214 - 224.; Kim JS, Zee DS. Clinical practice. Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. N Engl J Med. 2014; 370: 1138 - 1147.

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية
  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: Tolles, Juliana; Beiling, Marissa; Schreiber, Martin A.; Del Junco, Deborah J.; McMullan, Jason T.; Guyette, Francis X.; Wang, Henry; Jansen, Jan O.; Meurer, William J.; Mainali, Shraddha; Yadav, Kabir; Lewis, Roger J. (2022). "An adaptive platform trial for evaluating treatments in patients with life-threatening hemorrhage from traumatic injuries: Rationale and proposal." Transfusion 62: S231-S241.; https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/173104Test; Transfusion; del Junco DJ, Neal MD, Shackelford SA, Spinella PC, Guyette FX, Sperry JL, et al. An adaptive platform trial for evaluating treatments in patients with life-threatening hemorrhage from traumatic injuries: planning and execution. Transfusion. 2022.; Woodcock J, LaVange LM. Master protocols to study multiple therapies, multiple diseases, or both. N Engl J Med. 2017; 377 ( 1 ): 62 – 70. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1510062Test PMID: 28679092.; Berry SM, Connor JT, Lewis RJ. The platform trial: an efficient strategy for evaluating multiple treatments. JAMA. 2015; 313 ( 16 ): 1619 – 20. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.2316Test PMID: 25799162.; Tolles J, Lewis RJ ( 2018 ). Adaptive and platform trials in remote damage control resuscitation. J Trauma Acute Care Surg, Jun; 84 ( 6S Suppl 1 ): S28 - S34. doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000001904Test. PMID: 29554037; Saville BR, Berry SM. Efficiencies of platform clinical trials: a vision of the future. Clin Trials. 2016; 13 ( 3 ): 358 – 66. https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774515626362Test Epub 2016 Feb 17. PMID: 26908536.; Viele K, Saville BR, McGlothlin A, Broglio K. Comparison of response adaptive randomization features in multiarm clinical trials with control. Pharm Stat. 2020; 19 ( 5 ): 602 – 12. https://doi.org/10.1002/pst.2015Test Epub 2020 Mar 21. PMID: 32198968.; Viele K, Broglio K, McGlothlin A, Saville BR. Comparison of methods for control allocation in multiple arm studies using response adaptive randomization. Clin Trials. 2020; 17 ( 1 ): 52 – 60. https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774519877836Test Epub 2019 Oct 19. PMID: 31630567.; Meurer WJ, Lewis RJ, Berry DA. Adaptive clinical trials: a partial remedy for the therapeutic misconception? JAMA. 2012; 307 ( 22 ): 2377 – 8. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.4174Test; London AJ. Learning health systems, clinical equipoise and the ethics of response adaptive randomization. J Med Ethics. 2018; 44: 409 – 15.; US Food and Drug Administration Guidance for the Use of Bayesian Statistics in Medical Device Clinical Trials. Available at https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/guidance-use-bayesian-statistics-medical-device-clinical-trialsTest. Accessed April 29, 2022.; Gelman A, Carlin JB, Stern HS, Rubin DB. Bayesian Data Analysis. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: Texts in Statistical Science. Chapman & Hall/CRC; 2003.; UPMC REMAP-COVID Group, on behalf of the REMAP-CAP Investigators. Implementation of the randomized embedded multifactorial adaptive platform for COVID-19 (REMAP-COVID) trial in a US health system-lessons learned and recommendations. Trials. 2021; 22 ( 1 ): 100. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-04997-6Test Erratum in: Trials. 2021 Feb 16;22(1):145. PMID: 33509275; PMCID: PMC7841377.; Angus DC, Berry S, Lewis RJ, Al-Beidh F, Arabi Y, van Bentum-Puijk W, et al. The REMAP-CAP (randomized embedded multifactorial adaptive platform for community-acquired pneumonia) study. Rationale and design. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020; 17 ( 7 ): 879 – 91. https://doi.org/10.1513/AnnalsATS.202003-192SDTest PMID: 32267771; PMCID: PMC7328186.; ATTACC Investigators; ACTIV-4a Investigators; REMAP-CAP Investigators, Lawler PR, Goligher EC, Berger JS, Neal MD, BJ MV, et al. Therapeutic anticoagulation with heparin in noncritically ill patients with Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2021; 385 ( 9 ): 790 – 802. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2105911Test Epub 2021 Aug 4. PMID: 34351721; PMCID: PMC8362594.; REMAP-CAP Investigators; ACTIV-4a Investigators; ATTACC Investigators, Goligher EC, Bradbury CA, McVerry BJ, Lawler PR, Berger JS, et al. Therapeutic anticoagulation with heparin in critically ill patients with Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2021; 385 ( 9 ): 777 – 89. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2103417Test Epub 2021 Aug 4. PMID: 34351722; PMCID: PMC8362592.; Writing Committee for the REMAP-CAP Investigators, Estcourt LJ, Turgeon AF, ZK MQ, McVerry BJ, Al-Beidh F, et al. Effect of convalescent plasma on organ support-free days in critically ill patients with COVID-19: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2021; 326 ( 17 ): 1690 – 702. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.18178Test PMID: 34606578; PMCID: PMC8491132.; Arabi YM, Gordon AC, Derde LPG, Nichol AD, Murthy S, Beidh FA, et al. Lopinavir-ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine for critically ill patients with COVID-19: REMAP-CAP randomized controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. 2021; 47 ( 8 ): 867 – 86. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-021-06448-5Test Epub 2021 Jul 12. PMID: 34251506; PMCID: PMC8274471.; Angus DC, Derde L, Al-Beidh F, Annane D, Arabi Y, Beane A, et al. Effect of hydrocortisone on mortality and organ support in patients with severe COVID-19: the REMAP-CAP COVID-19 corticosteroid domain randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2020; 324 ( 13 ): 1317 – 29. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.17022Test PMID: 32876697; PMCID: PMC7489418.; Goldkind SF, Brosch LR, Lewis RJ, Pedroza C, Spinella PC, Shackelford SA, et al. An adaptive platform trial for evaluating treatments in patients with life-threatening hemorrhage from traumatic injuries: ethical and US regulatory considerations. Transfusion. 2022.; Holcomb JB, Tilley BC, Baraniuk S, Fox EE, Wade CE, Podbielski JM, et al. Transfusion of plasma, platelets, and red blood cells in a 1:1:1 vs a 1:1:2 ratio and mortality in patients with severe trauma: the PROPPR randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2015; 313 ( 5 ): 471 – 82. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2015.12Test; Callum J, Farkouh ME, Scales DC, Heddle NM, Crowther M, Rao V, et al. Effect of fibrinogen concentrate vs cryoprecipitate on blood component transfusion after cardiac surgery: the FIBRES randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2019; 322 ( 20 ): 1966 – 76. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.17312Test; Broglio K. Randomization in clinical trials: permuted blocks and stratification. JAMA. 2018; 319 ( 21 ): 2223 – 4. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2018.6360Test; Austin PC, Lee DS, Fine JP. Introduction to the analysis of survival data in the presence of competing risks. Circulation. 2016; 133 ( 6 ): 601 – 9. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017719Test PMID: 26858290; PMCID: PMC4741409.; Spinella PC, El Kassar N, Cap AP, Kindzelski AL, Almond CS, Barkun A, et al. Hemostasis trials outcomes working group. Recommended primary outcomes for clinical trials evaluating hemostatic blood products and agents in patients with bleeding: proceedings of a National Heart Lung and blood institute and US Department of defense consensus conference. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2021; 91 ( 2S Suppl 2 ): S19 – 25. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000003300Test PMID: 34039915.; Holcomb JB, Moore EE, Sperry JL, Jansen JO, Schreiber MA, Del Junco DJ, et al. Evidence-based and clinically relevant outcomes for hemorrhage control trauma trials. Ann Surg. 2021; 273 ( 3 ): 395 – 401. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000004563Test PMID: 33065652.; Kwok H, Lewis RJ. Bayesian hierarchical modeling and the integration of heterogeneous information on the effectiveness of cardiovascular therapies. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2011; 4 ( 6 ): 657 – 66. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.960724Test PMID: 22085987.; Berry SM, Reese CS, Larkey PD. Bridging different eras in sports. J Am Stat Assoc. 1999; 94 ( 447 ): 661 – 76. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1999.10474163Test; Park JJH, Detry MA, Murthy S, Guyatt G, Mills EJ. How to use and interpret the results of a platform trial: Users’ guide to the medical literature. JAMA. 2022; 327 ( 1 ): 67 – 74. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.22507Test; Elm JJ, Palesch YY, Koch GG, Hinson V, Ravina B, Zhao W. Flexible analytical methods for adding a treatment arm mid-study to an ongoing clinical trial. J Biopharm Stat. 2012; 22 ( 4 ): 758 – 72. https://doi.org/10.1080/10543406.2010.528103Test; Villar SS, Bowden J, Wason J. Response-adaptive designs for binary responses: how to offer patient benefit while being robust to time trends? Pharm Stat. 2018; 17 ( 2 ): 182 – 97. https://doi.org/10.1002/pst.1845Test; Lee KM, Wason J. Including non-concurrent control patients in the analysis of platform trials: is it worth it? BMC Med Res Methodol. 2020; 20: 165. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-020-01043-6Test; McGlothlin AE, Lewis RJ. Minimal clinically important difference: defining what really matters to patients. JAMA. 2014; 312 ( 13 ): 1342 – 3. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.13128Test; Code of Federal Regulations Title 21 50.24(d). Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/cfrsearch.cfm?fr=50.24Test. Accessed November 28, 2021.; National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Leading Causes of Death and Numbers of Deaths, by Age: United States, 1980 and 2018. Available at http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/contents2019.htm#Table-007Test accessed December 1, 2021.; Tisherman SA, Stein DM. ICU Management of Trauma Patients. Crit Care Med. 2018; 46 ( 12 ): 1991 – 7. https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000003407Test; Jones CM, Cushman JT, Lerner EB, Fisher SG, Seplaki CL, Veazie PJ, et al. Prehospital trauma triage decision-making: a model of what happens between the 9-1-1 call and the hospital. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2016; 20 ( 1 ): 6 – 14. https://doi.org/10.3109/10903127.2015.1025157Test; Schafer N, Driessen A, Frohlich M, Sturmer EK, Maegele M, TACTIC partners. Diversity in clinical management and protocols for the treatment of major bleeding trauma patients across European level I trauma Centres. Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2015; 23: 74. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13049-015-0147-6Test; Spinella PC. Zero preventable deaths after traumatic injury: an achievable goal. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017; 82 ( 6S Suppl 1 ): S2 – 8. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000001425Test; Carroll SL, Dye DW, Smedley WA, Stephens SW, Reiff DA, Kerby JD, et al. Early and prehospital trauma deaths: who might benefit from advanced resuscitative care? J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2020; 88 ( 6 ): 776 – 82. https://doi.org/10.1097/TA.0000000000002657Test; Angus DC, Chang CH. Heterogeneity of treatment effect: estimating how the effects of interventions vary across individuals. JAMA. 2021; 326 ( 22 ): 2312 – 3. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.20552Test; Champion HR, Fingerhut A, Escobar MA, Weiskopf RB. The role of data and safety monitoring in acute trauma resuscitation research. J Am Coll Surg. 2007; 204 ( 1 ): 73 – 83. https://doi.org/10.1016Test/j.jamcollsurg.2006.10.024; US Food and Drug Administration. Adaptive Designs for Clinical Trials of Drugs and Biologics Guidance for Industry. Available at https://www.fda.gov/media/78495/downloadTest. Accessed November 19, 2021.; Berry S, Carlin BP, Lee JJ, Muller P. Bayesian adaptive methods for clinical trials, Chapman & Hall/CRC biostatistics series. 2010.; Meurer WJ, Lewis RJ, Tagle D, Fetters MD, Legocki L, Berry S, et al. An overview of the adaptive designs accelerating promising trials into treatments (ADAPT-IT) project. Ann Emerg Med. 2012; 60 ( 4 ): 451 – 7. https://doi.org/10.1016Test/j.annemergmed.2012.01.020; Bhatt DL, Mehta C. Adaptive designs for clinical trials. N Engl J Med. 2016; 375 ( 1 ): 65 – 74. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1510061Test PMID: 27406349.; Adaptive Platform Trials Coalition. Adaptive platform trials: definition, design, conduct and reporting considerations. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019; 18 ( 10 ): 797 – 807. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41573-019-0034-3Test Epub 2019 Aug 28. Erratum in: Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 Sep 10;: PMID: 31462747.

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية
  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية
  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية
  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine (General), Health Sciences

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: Fung, Christopher M.; Meurer, William J. (2021). "CMS is only happy when it rains." Academic Emergency Medicine (7): 829-831.; https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/169313Test; Academic Emergency Medicine; Kanwar M, Brar N, Khatib R, Fakih MG. Misdiagnosis of community‐acquired pneumonia and inappropriate utilization of antibiotics: side effects of the 4‐h antibiotic administration rule. Chest. 2007; 131 ( 6 ): 1865 ‐ 1869.; Daniel M, Khandelwal S, Santen SA, Malone M, Croskerry P. Cognitive debiasing strategies for the emergency department. AEM Educ Train. 2017; 1 ( 1 ): 41 ‐ 42.; Ryan W. Diagnostic momentum error. In: Raz M, Pouryahya P, eds. Decision Making in Emergency Medicine. Singapore: Springer Singapore; 2021: 117 ‐ 122.; Rhee C, Chiotos K, Cosgrove SE, et al. Infectious Diseases Society of America position paper: recommended revisions to the National Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock Early Management Bundle (SEP‐1) sepsis quality measure. Clin Infect Dis. 2021; 72 ( 4 ): 541 ‐ 552.; Garbage ‐ Only Happy When It Rains (Official Video). YouTube. Accessed June 2, 2021. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GpBFOJ3R0M4Test; Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al. Early goal‐directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med. 2001; 345 ( 19 ): 1368 ‐ 1377.; Early, goal‐directed therapy for septic shock ‐ a patient‐level meta‐analysis. N Engl J Med. 2017; 376 ( 23 ): 2223 ‐ 2234. doi: https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1701380Test; Shappell CN, Klompas M, Ochoa A, Rhee C. Likelihood of bacterial infection in patients treated with broad‐spectrum IV antibiotics in the emergency department. Crit Care Med. 2021 [online ahead of print].; Thompson D. The pneumonia controversy: hospitals grapple with 4 hour benchmark. Ann Emerg Med. 2006; 47 ( 3 ): 259 ‐ 261.; Hospital Inpatient Specifications Manuals. QualityNet, CMS.gov %7C QualityNet. 2021. Accessed June 2, 2021. https://qualitynet.cms.gov/inpatient/specificationsTest‐manuals; Wang J, Strich JR, Applefeld WN, et al. Driving blind: instituting SEP‐1 without high quality outcomes data. J Thorac Dis. 2020; 12 ( Suppl 1 ): S22 ‐ S36.; Litell JM, Guirgis F, Driver B, Jones AE, Puskarich MA. Most emergency department patients meeting sepsis criteria are not diagnosed with sepsis at discharge. Acad Emerg Med. 2021; 28. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/acem.14265Test; Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour C, et al. The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis‐3). JAMA. 2016; 315 ( 8 ): 801 ‐ 810.; Yu KT, Wyer PC. Evidence behind the 4‐hour rule for initiation of antibiotic therapy in community‐acquired pneumonia. Ann Emerg Med. 2008; 51 ( 5 ): 651 ‐ 662.e2.

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: Tsuchida, Ryan E.; Haggins, Adrianne N.; Perry, Marcia; Chen, Chiu‐mei; Medlin, Richard P.; Meurer, William J.; Burkhardt, John; Fung, Christopher M. (2021). "Developing an electronic health record- derived health equity dashboard to improve learner access to data and metrics." AEM Education and Training : S116-S120.; https://hdl.handle.net/2027.42/170310Test; AEM Education and Training; Wiler JL, Welch S, Pines J, Schuur J, Jouriles N, Stone- Griffith S. Emergency department performance measures updates: proceedings of the 2014 emergency department benchmarking alliance consensus summit. Acad Emerg Med. 2015; 22 ( 5 ): 542 - 553.; Sourial N, Wolfson C, Zhu B, et al. Correspondence analysis is a useful tool to uncover the relationships among categorical variables. J Clin Epidemiol. 2010; 63 ( 6 ): 638 - 646.; Co J, Weiss K, Koh N, Wagner R, CLER Program. CLER National Report of Findings 2018: Executive Summary. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. 2018. Accessed February 27, 2021. https://www.acgme.org/Portals/0/PDFs/CLER/CLER_2018_Executive_Summary_DIGITAL_081418.pdfTest; ACGME Chooses Pathway Leaders for Quality Improvement in Health Care Disparities Collaborative. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. 2018. Accessed February 27, 2021. https://www.acgme.org/Portals/0/PDFs/PE_QILeadersRelease.pdf?ver=2018Test- 11- 15- 115342- 537; Goyal MK, Kuppermann N, Cleary SD, Teach SJ, Chamberlain JM. Racial disparities in pain management of children with appendicitis in emergency departments. JAMA Pediatr. 2015; 169 ( 11 ): 996 - 1002.; Wilper AP, Woolhandler S, Lasser KE, et al. Trends: waits to see an emergency department physician: U.S. trends and predictors, 1997- 2004. Health Aff. 2008; 27 ( Suppl1 ): w84 - w95.; Wang SY, Hamid MS, Musch DC, Woodward MA. Utilization of ophthalmologist consultation for emergency care at a university hospital. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2018; 136 ( 4 ): 428 - 431.; Motov SM, Khan AN. Problems and barriers of pain management in the emergency department: are we ever going to get better? J Pain Res. 2009; 2: 5 - 11.; Hagiwara N, Kron FW, Scerbo MW, Watson GS. A call for grounding implicit bias training in clinical and translational frameworks. Lancet. 2020; 395 ( 10234 ): 1457 - 1460.; Tsuchida RE, Fouche S, Burkhardt J, Corbin T, Harrison A, Abir M. When It Comes to U.S. Health Systems- Diversity Matters %7C RAND. 2020. Accessed February 28, 2021. https://www.rand.org/blog/2020/09/whenTest- it- comes- to- us- health- systems- diversity- matters.html; Sheng J, Amankwah- Amoah J, Khan Z, Wang X. COVID- 19 pandemic in the new era of big data analytics: methodological innovations and future research directions. Br J Manag. 2020; 0: 1467 - 8551.

  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية