Craniocerebral injuries in war against terrorism --- a contemporary series from Pakistan

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Craniocerebral injuries in war against terrorism --- a contemporary series from Pakistan
المؤلفون: Bashir Muhammad Umair, Tahir Muhammad Zubair, Bari Ehsan, Mumtaz Sehreen
المصدر: Chinese Journal of Traumatology, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 149-157 (2013)
سنة النشر: 2013
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, lcsh:R5-920, Decompressive Craniectomy, Adolescent, Skull Fractures, Urban Population, Wounds, Penetrating, Middle Aged, Bombs, Suicide, Young Adult, Debridement, Blast Injuries, Child, Preschool, Craniocerebral Trauma, Humans, Female, Glasgow Coma Scale, Pakistan, Terrorism, lcsh:Medicine (General), Child, Tomography, X-Ray Computed
الوصف: 【Abstract】Objective: Terrorism-related bomb at-tacks on civilian population have increased dramatically over the last decade. Craniocerebral injuries secondary to impro-vised explosive devices have not been widely reported in the context of unarmored civilians. This series intends to report the spectrum of these injuries secondary to suicidal and implanted bombs as encountered at the Aga Khan Uni-versity Hospital, Pakistan (AKUH). Further, a few pertinent management guidelines have also been discussed. Methods: The hospital database and clinical coding during a 5-year period were examined for head injuries se-condary to terrorism-associated blasts. In addition to pa-tient demographics, data analysis for our series included initial Glasgow Coma Scale, presenting neurological complaints, associated non-neurological injuries, manage-ment (conservative or operative) to associated complications, and discharge neurological status. Results: A total of 16 patients were included in this series. Among them 9 were victims of suicidal blasts while 7 were exposed to implanted devices. The patients presented with diverse patterns of injury secondary to a variety of shrapnel. A follow-up record was available for 12 of the 16 patients (mean follow-up: 7.8 months), with most patients having no active complaints. Conclusion: The results of this series show that civi-lian victims of suicidal and improvised bombings present with a wide range of neurological symptoms and injury patterns, which often differ from the neurological injuries incurred by military personnel in similar situations, and thereby often require individualized care. Key words: Brain injuries; Craniocerebral trauma; Decompressive craniectomy
تدمد: 1008-1275
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid_dedup__::5218c64cef32a82eda6686705495e1bcTest
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23735549Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.pmid.dedup....5218c64cef32a82eda6686705495e1bc
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE