دورية أكاديمية
Geochemical Composition, Source and Geothermometry of Thermal Water in the Bugok Area, South Korea
العنوان: | Geochemical Composition, Source and Geothermometry of Thermal Water in the Bugok Area, South Korea |
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المؤلفون: | Chanho Jeong, Yujin Lee, Yongcheon Lee, Sangwon Ahn, Keisuke Nagao |
المصدر: | Water, Vol 14, Iss 19, p 3008 (2022) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Hydraulic engineering LCC:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | thermal water, thermal source, 3He/4He, thermal reservoir, partial equilibrium, Giggenbach, Hydraulic engineering, TC1-978, Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes, TD201-500 |
الوصف: | Thermal water from the hot springs around Bugok, South Korea, has the highest discharge temperature (78 °C), and the source of that heat is of primary interest. The key 3He/4He ratio runs along a single air-mixing line between the mantle and the crust, with the latter accounting for 97.0–97.3%. This suggests that the thermal source is radioactive decay in granodiorite, rock that intruded beneath the Cetaceous era sedimentary rock. Thermal water containing Na–HCO3 (SO4) evolved geochemically from stream water and groundwater containing Ca–HCO3. With respect to δ34S, there are two types of thermal water: low temperature with low δ34S (−3.00~+1.00‰), and high temperature with high δ34S (+4.60~+15.0‰), which is enriched by the kinetic fractionation of H2S. The thermal water samples, except for a few, reached partial chemical equilibrium. The thermal reservoir temperatures were estimated as in the range of 90–126 °C by the K–Mg geothermometer of Giggenbach and the thermodynamic equilibrium of quartz and muscovite. This study suggests a conceptual model for the formation of geothermal water, including the thermal reservoir in the Bugok area. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2073-4441 |
العلاقة: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/3008Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4441Test |
DOI: | 10.3390/w14193008 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/68a5002826e948c8b3324a58c915221bTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.68a5002826e948c8b3324a58c915221b |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20734441 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/w14193008 |