دورية أكاديمية

Efficacy and safety of PERIOdontal treatment versus usual care for Nonalcoholic liver disease: protocol of the PERION multicenter, two-arm, open-label, randomized trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Efficacy and safety of PERIOdontal treatment versus usual care for Nonalcoholic liver disease: protocol of the PERION multicenter, two-arm, open-label, randomized trial.
المؤلفون: Kamata, Yohei, Kessoku, Takaomi, Shimizu, Tomoko, Kobayashi, Takashi, Kurihashi, Takeo, Sato, Satsuki, Kuraji, Syotaro, Aoyama, Norio, Iwasaki, Tomoyuki, Takashiba, Shogo, Hamada, Nobushiro, Kodama, Toshiro, Tamura, Toshiyuki, Ino, Satoshi, Higurashi, Takuma, Taguri, Masataka, Yamanaka, Takeharu, Yoneda, Masato, Usuda, Haruki, Wada, Koichiro
المصدر: Trials; 3/23/2020, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p1-11, 11p, 3 Diagrams, 4 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: ALANINE aminotransferase, LIVER diseases, FATTY liver, IMMUNOGLOBULIN G, CLINICAL trial registries, PORPHYROMONAS gingivalis, PATHOGENIC bacteria
مستخلص: Background: We report the first protocol for a multicenter, randomized comparison study to compare the efficacies of periodontal scaling and root-planing treatment against that of tooth-brushing treatment for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) (PERION: PERIOdontal treatment for NAFLD). Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is an advanced form of NAFLD, which can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Increased endotoxemia is associated with the progression of NAFLD. Periodontal bacteria possess endotoxins; Porphyromonas gingivalis is well-known as a major pathogenic bacterium in periodontitis, and serum antibody levels for P. gingivalis are high in patients with periodontitis. Several reports have indicated that P. gingivalis is related to NAFLD. This study aims to investigate the effect of periodontal treatment for liver damage, P. gingivalis infection, and endotoxemia on patients with NAFLD.Methods: We will include adult patients (20-85 years old) with NAFLD, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 40 IU/L, and equivalent steatosis grade ≥ 1 (target sample size, n = 40 patients; planned number of patients with outcome data, n = 32). Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: a scaling and root-planing group or tooth-brushing as the usual group. The primary outcome will be the change in ALT levels from baseline to 12 weeks; the key secondary outcome will be the change in the serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody titer for P. gingivalis at 12 weeks.Discussion: This study should determine whether periodontal treatment decreases liver damage, P. gingivalis infection, and endotoxemia in patients with NAFLD.Trial Registration: University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN) Clinical Trials Registry, ID: UMIN000022079. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Trials is the property of BioMed Central and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:17456215
DOI:10.1186/s13063-020-4201-y