دورية أكاديمية
Exploring CNS Involvement in Pain Insensitivity in Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type 4: Insights from Tc−99m ECD SPECT Imaging
العنوان: | Exploring CNS Involvement in Pain Insensitivity in Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type 4: Insights from Tc−99m ECD SPECT Imaging |
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المؤلفون: | Cheng-Chun Chiang, Yu-Che Wu, Chiao-Hsin Lan, Kuan-Chieh Wang, Hsuan-Ching Tang, Shin-Tsu Chang |
المصدر: | Tomography, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 2261-2269 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4, single-photon emission computed tomography, postcentral gyrus, thalamus, cerebellum, pain, Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7 |
الوصف: | Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 (HSAN4), also known as congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA), is a rare genetic disorder caused by NTRK1 gene mutations, affecting nerve growth factor signaling. This study investigates the central nervous system’s (CNS) involvement and its relation to pain insensitivity in HSAN4. We present a 15-year-old girl with HSAN4, displaying clinical signs suggestive of CNS impact, including spasticity and a positive Babinski’s sign. Using Technetium-99m ethyl cysteinate dimer single-photon emission computed tomography (Tc−99m ECD SPECT) imaging, we discovered perfusion deficits in key brain regions, notably the cerebellum, thalamus, and postcentral gyrus. These regions process pain signals, providing insights into HSAN4’s pain insensitivity. This study represents the first visualization of CNS perfusion abnormality in an HSAN4 patient. It highlights the intricate relationship between the peripheral and central nervous systems in HSAN4. The complexity of HSAN4 diagnosis, involving potential unidentified genes, underscores the need for continued research to refine diagnostic approaches and develop comprehensive treatments. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2379-139X 2379-1381 93596464 |
العلاقة: | https://www.mdpi.com/2379-139X/9/6/175Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2379-1381Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2379-139XTest |
DOI: | 10.3390/tomography9060175 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/6269e935964645898f7379bd03a1cb94Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.6269e935964645898f7379bd03a1cb94 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 2379139X 23791381 93596464 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/tomography9060175 |