Progress in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Progress in diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy
المؤلفون: Bart C. Jacobs, Pieter A. van Doorn, Peter Van den Bergh, Carina Bunschoten, David R. Cornblath
المساهمون: UCL - SSS/IONS/NEUR - Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Neurology, Immunology
المصدر: The Lancet. Neurology, Vol. 18, no. 8, p. 784-794 (2019)
Lancet Neurology, 18(8), 784-794. Lancet Publishing Group
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Future studies, Nerve ultrasound, Disease, Subcutaneous immunoglobulin, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Adrenal Cortex Hormones, Immunoglobulin g4, medicine, Humans, Intensive care medicine, Plasma Exchange, Treatment regimen, business.industry, Immunoglobulins, Intravenous, Polyradiculoneuropathy, medicine.disease, Treatment Outcome, 030104 developmental biology, Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating, Neurology (clinical), business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, After treatment
الوصف: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is a rare and heterogeneous but treatable immune-mediated neuropathy. Nerve conduction studies are considered essential for a definite diagnosis, but poor performance and misinterpretation of the results frequently leads to misdiagnosis. Nerve ultrasound and MRI could be helpful in diagnosis. Whereas typical CIDP is relatively easy to diagnose, atypical variants with distinct phenotypes can be a diagnostic challenge. Intravenous or subcutaneous immunoglobulin, corticosteroids, and plasma exchange are effective treatments, but maintenance treatments are often required for years, and treatment regimens require careful and regular adjustments to avoid undertreatment or overtreatment. Patients who do not improve, or insufficiently improve after treatment, might have specific characteristics related to a distinct disease mechanism caused by immunoglobulin G4 antibodies to nodal or paranodal proteins, and could require alternative treatments. Future studies should focus on curative and individualised treatment regimens to improve the patient's condition and to prevent further nerve damage.
تدمد: 1474-4422
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c03562102041e48b98e68f5555bc0d84Test
https://doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422Test(19)30144-9
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c03562102041e48b98e68f5555bc0d84
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE