STRESS SHIELDING AFTER TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT MAY CAUSE BONE RESORPTION IN THE DISTAL FEMUR
العنوان: | STRESS SHIELDING AFTER TOTAL KNEE REPLACEMENT MAY CAUSE BONE RESORPTION IN THE DISTAL FEMUR |
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المؤلفون: | Lenthe, G.H. van, Waal Malefijt, M.C. de, Huiskes, R. |
المصدر: | Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 79b, 1, pp. 117-122 Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 79-B, 1, pp. 117-122 Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 79-B, 117-122 Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British Volume, 79b, 117-122. British editorial soc bone joint surgery |
بيانات النشر: | British Editorial Society of Bone & Joint Surgery, 1997. |
سنة النشر: | 1997 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Validation of bone-remodelling simulations simulations around orthopaedic implants, Validatie van botremodellering simulaties rond orthopaedische implantaten, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Surgery, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries) |
الوصف: | Inadequate bone stock is often found in revision surgery of femoral components of total knee replacements. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that these remodelling patterns can be explained by stress shielding, and that prosthetic bonding characteristics affect maintenance of bone mass. We made a three-dimensional finite-element model of an average male femur with a cemented femoral knee component. This model was integrated with iterative remodelling procedures. Two extreme prosthetic bonding conditions were analysed and gradual changes in bone density were calculated. The long-term bone loss under the femoral knee component resembled clinical findings which confirms the hypothesis that stress shielding can cause distal femoral bone loss. Our study predicts, contrary to clinical findings, that an equilibrium situation is not reached after two years, but that bone resorption may continue. This hidden bone loss may be so drastic that large reconstructions are needed at the time of revision. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
تدمد: | 2044-5377 0301-620X |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4501a46a6a8394106eb380962ab5fe5fTest https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.79b1.0790117Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....4501a46a6a8394106eb380962ab5fe5f |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 20445377 0301620X |
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