دورية أكاديمية

A THz time-domain susceptibility for superconductors including strong-current effects.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A THz time-domain susceptibility for superconductors including strong-current effects.
المؤلفون: Xi, Xiaoxiang, Carr, G L
المصدر: Superconductor Science & Technology; Nov2013, Vol. 26 Issue 11, p114001-114007, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SUPERCONDUCTORS, FINITE difference time domain method, DIELECTRICS, ELECTROMAGNETIC wave propagation, DRUDE theory, TERAHERTZ technology
مستخلص: Finite-difference time-domain methods are increasingly being used to develop, model and analyze the response of materials, including engineered metamaterials that may contain superconductors. Though simple and useful expressions for the time-domain susceptibility exist for basic metals and dielectrics, the time-domain response for a superconductor has not been developed, mainly because the frequency-dependent expressions themselves are rather complex. In this paper we present a simple approximate expression for the time-domain susceptibility of a superconductor for the ħ/2Δ time scale (where Δ is the BCS energy gap) that fulfils causality requirements, and demonstrate its ability to model the transmission and reflection of a fully-gapped superconductor in the THz region. By allowing Δ to be a function of current, we also show how this model function can be used to describe nonlinear microwave response in superconductors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09532048
DOI:10.1088/0953-2048/26/11/114001