دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of mild cognitive impairment and its association with handgrip strength in patients on hemodialysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of mild cognitive impairment and its association with handgrip strength in patients on hemodialysis.
المؤلفون: Hidaka, Sumi, Nishimiura, Akinori, Hirata, Masahiro, Ishioka, Kunihiro, Ohtake, Takayasu, Oka, Machiko, Tamura, Teiichi, Shibata, Kazuhiko, Nishihara, Masahiro, Kuji, Tadashi, Oshikawa, Jin, Satta, Hidehisa, Imoto, Kiyotaka, Kunieda, Takehiko, Ozawa, Kiyoshi, Kobayashi, Shuzo
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 3/9/2022, Vol. 12 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: MILD cognitive impairment, HEMODIALYSIS patients, CEREBROVASCULAR disease, COGNITIVE ability
مستخلص: Dementia is associated with a high risk of death and hospitalization among patients on hemodialysis (HD). We retrospectively evaluated the prevalence of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in 421 patients on maintenance HD across nine facilities and investigated whether decreased handgrip strength was associated with decreased cognitive function. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Japan (MoCA-J) score and handgrip strength were measured. The mean age was 69.8 ± 11.2 years, and the median dialysis vintage 74.5 (IQR 30–150) months. The median MoCA-J score was 25 (IQR 21–27), and MCI was confirmed in 245 (58.2%) patients. Both the MoCA-J score and MoCA-J executive score were associated with age, history of cerebrovascular disease (CVA), and handgrip strength after adjustments. We found, among patients on HD aged under 70 years with a history of CVA, a handgrip strength < 90% (25.2 kg in males and 16.2 kg in females) correlated with significantly lower MoCA-J scores. A high prevalence of MCI and decreased handgrip strength were observed in patients on HD. Handgrip strength may be useful for the easy detection of MCI. A decrease in handgrip strength would allow for the early detection of MCI, especially among patients on HD aged under 70 years with a history of CVA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-07550-4