دورية أكاديمية

Erythroid lineage-specific lentiviral RNAi vectors suitable for molecular functional studies and therapeutic applications

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Erythroid lineage-specific lentiviral RNAi vectors suitable for molecular functional studies and therapeutic applications
المؤلفون: Abhirup Bagchi, Nivedhitha Devaraju, Karthik Chambayil, Vignesh Rajendiran, Vigneshwaran Venkatesan, Nilofer Sayed, Aswin Anand Pai, Aneesha Nath, Ernest David, Yukio Nakamura, Poonkuzhali Balasubramanian, Alok Srivastava, Saravanabhavan Thangavel, Kumarasamypet M. Mohankumar, Shaji R. Velayudhan
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Abstract Numerous genes exert multifaceted roles in hematopoiesis. Therefore, we generated novel lineage-specific RNA interference (RNAi) lentiviral vectors, H23B-Ery-Lin-shRNA and H234B-Ery-Lin-shRNA, to probe the functions of these genes in erythroid cells without affecting other hematopoietic lineages. The lineage specificity of these vectors was confirmed by transducing multiple hematopoietic cells to express a fluorescent protein. Unlike the previously reported erythroid lineage RNAi vector, our vectors were designed for cloning the short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) for any gene, and they also provide superior knockdown of the target gene expression with a single shRNA integration per cell. High-level lineage-specific downregulation of BCL11A and ZBTB7A, two well-characterized transcriptional repressors of HBG in adult erythroid cells, was achieved with substantial induction of fetal hemoglobin with a single-copy lentiviral vector integration. Transduction of primary healthy donor CD34+ cells with these vectors resulted in >80% reduction in the target protein levels and up to 40% elevation in the γ-chain levels in the differentiated erythroid cells. Xenotransplantation of the human CD34+ cells transduced with H23B-Ery-Lin-shBCL11A LV in immunocompromised mice showed ~ 60% reduction in BCL11A protein expression with ~ 40% elevation of γ-chain levels in the erythroid cells derived from the transduced CD34+ cells. Overall, the novel erythroid lineage-specific lentiviral RNAi vectors described in this study provide a high-level knockdown of target gene expression in the erythroid cells, making them suitable for their use in gene therapy for hemoglobinopathies. Additionally, the design of these vectors also makes them ideal for high-throughput RNAi screening for studying normal and pathological erythropoiesis.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-13783-0
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/63d72c82f4d747819d0e40736513dbbcTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.63d72c82f4d747819d0e40736513dbbc
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-13783-0