دورية أكاديمية

On the transience or stability of subthreshold psychopathology

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: On the transience or stability of subthreshold psychopathology
المؤلفون: Schreuder, Marieke J., Wigman, Johanna T. W., Groen, Robin N., Wichers, Marieke, Hartman, Catharina A.
المصدر: Sci Rep
بيانات النشر: Nature Publishing Group UK
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Article, psy, socio
الوصف: Symptoms of psychopathology lie on a continuum ranging from mental health to psychiatric disorders. Although much research has focused on progression along this continuum, for most individuals, subthreshold symptoms do not escalate into full-blown disorders. This study investigated how the stability of psychopathological symptoms (attractor strength) varies across severity levels (homebase). Data were retrieved from the TRAILS TRANS-ID study, where 122 at-risk young adults (mean age 23.6 years old, 57% males) monitored their mental states daily for a period of six months (± 183 observations per participant). We estimated each individual’s homebase and attractor strength using generalized additive mixed models. Regression analyses showed no association between homebases and attractor strengths (linear model: B = 0.02, p = 0.47, R(2) < 0.01; polynomial model: B < 0.01, p = 0.61, R(2) < 0.01). Sensitivity analyses where we (1) weighed estimates according to their uncertainty and (2) removed individuals with a DSM-5 diagnosis from the analyses did not change this finding. This suggests that stability is similar across severity levels, implying that subthreshold psychopathology may resemble a stable state rather than a transient intermediate between mental health and psychiatric disorder. Our study thus provides additional support for a dimensional view on psychopathology, which implies that symptoms differ in degree rather than kind.
نوع الوثيقة: text
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8640053Test/
الإتاحة: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8640053Test/
حقوق: undefined
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4B056E03
قاعدة البيانات: BASE