دورية أكاديمية
The Role of Oral Health in the Acquisition and Severity of SARS-CoV-2: A Retrospective Chart Review
| العنوان: | The Role of Oral Health in the Acquisition and Severity of SARS-CoV-2: A Retrospective Chart Review |
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| المؤلفون: | S. Wadhwa, S. Dave, M.L. Daily, A. Nardone, R. Li, J. Rosario, A. Cantos, J. Shah, H.H. Lu, D.J. McMahon, M.T. Yin |
| المصدر: | Saudi Dental Journal, Vol 34, Iss 7, Pp 596-603 (2022) |
| بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Dentistry |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | COVID-19, Coronavirus, Bone loss, Periodontal disease(s)/periodontitis, Periodontal tissues/periodontium, Medicine, Dentistry, RK1-715 |
| الوصف: | Objective: Studies have shown that gingival crevices may be a significant route for SARS-CoV-2 entry. However, the role of oral health in the acquisition and severity of COVID-19 is not known. Design: A retrospective analysis was performed using electronic health record data from a large urban academic medical center between 12/1/2019 and 8/24/2020. A total of 387 COVID-19 positive cases were identified and matched 1:1 by age, sex, and race to 387 controls without COVID-19 diagnoses. Demographics, number of missing teeth and alveolar crestal height were determined from radiographs and medical/dental charts. In a subgroup of 107 cases and controls, we also examined the rate of change in alveolar crestal height. A conditional logistic regression model was utilized to assess association between alveolar crestal height and missing teeth with COVID-19 status and with hospitalization status among COVID-19 cases. Results: Increased alveolar bone loss, OR = 4.302 (2.510 – 7.376), fewer missing teeth, OR = 0.897 (0.835–0.965) and lack of smoking history distinguished COVID-19 cases from controls. After adjusting for time between examinations, cases with COVID-19 had greater alveolar bone loss compared to controls (0.641 ± 0.613 mm vs 0.260 ± 0.631 mm, p |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article |
| وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1013-9052 |
| العلاقة: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905222000955Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1013-9052Test |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2022.08.001 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/5a47fa9ebbb341ce895694a98eda22ecTest |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.5a47fa9ebbb341ce895694a98eda22ec |
| قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 10139052 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.sdentj.2022.08.001 |