دورية أكاديمية

Single-shot mega-electronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction for structure dynamic studies of warm dense matter.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Single-shot mega-electronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction for structure dynamic studies of warm dense matter.
المؤلفون: Mo, M. Z., Shen, X., Chen, Z., Li, R. K., Dunning, M., Sokolowski-Tinten, K., Zheng, Q., Weathersby, S. P., Reid, A. H., Coffee, R., Makasyuk, I., Edstrom, S., McCormick, D., Jobe, K., Hast, C., Glenzer, S. H., Wang, X.
المصدر: Review of Scientific Instruments; Nov2016, Vol. 87 Issue 11, p11D810-1-11D810-3, 3p, 1 Diagram, 3 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: ELECTRONS, STRUCTURAL dynamics, KINETIC energy, SINGLE crystals, GOLD foil
مستخلص: We have developed a single-shot mega-electronvolt ultrafast-electron-diffraction system to measure the structural dynamics of warm dense matter. The electron probe in this system is featured by a kinetic energy of 3.2 MeV and a total charge of 20 fC, with the FWHM pulse duration and spot size at sample of 350 fs and 120 μm respectively. We demonstrate its unique capability by visualizing the atomic structural changes of warm dense gold formed from a laser-excited 35-nm freestanding single-crystal gold foil. The temporal evolution of the Bragg peak intensity and of the liquid signal during solid-liquid phase transition are quantitatively determined. This experimental capability opens up an exciting opportunity to unravel the atomic dynamics of structural phase transitions in warm dense matter regime. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00346748
DOI:10.1063/1.4960070