دورية أكاديمية

Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester Protects Kidneys against Acetylsalicylic Acid Toxicity in Rats.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester Protects Kidneys against Acetylsalicylic Acid Toxicity in Rats.
المؤلفون: Bozkurt, Yasar, Bozkurt, Mehtap, Turkçu, Gul, Sancaktutar, Ahmet Ali, Soylemez, Haluk, Penbegul, Necmettin, Atar, Murat, Bodakcı, Mehmet Nuri, Hatipoglu, Namık Kemal, Yuksel, Hatice, Kıbrıslı, Erkan, Yavuz, Celal
المصدر: Renal Failure; 2012, Vol. 34 Issue 9, p1150-1155, 6p, 1 Color Photograph, 1 Chart
مصطلحات موضوعية: CAFFEIC acid, ASPIRIN, LABORATORY rats, NEPHROTOXICOLOGY, PHARMACODYNAMICS, KIDNEY disease prevention, ESTERS, HISTOPATHOLOGY, THERAPEUTICS
مستخلص: Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) on acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)-induced renal damage in rats. Materials and methods: A total of 40 rats were randomly divided into five groups, with eight rats in each group-group 1: control, not receiving any medication; group 2: ASA (50 mg/kg/day); group 3: ASA (50 mg/kg/day) + CAPE (20 μg/kg/day); group 4: ASA (100 mg/kg/day); and group 5: ASA (100 mg/kg/day) + CAPE (20 μg/kg/day). ASA and CAPE were given via orogastric gavage for 5 days. The total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and paraoxonase-1 (PON-1) activity of the blood samples and kidney tissues were determined. Histopathological examinations of the kidneys were performed using light microscopic methods. Results: The TOS level in the serum of rats and kidney tissues given ASA (groups 2 and 4) significantly increased, but the levels of TAC and PON-1 in these tissues significantly decreased in group 4 when compared with the control rats ( p < 0.05). The levels of TAC and PON-1 in the kidney tissues increased and the levels of TOS decreased in the CAPE treatment groups (groups 3 and 5) when compared with the rats in the no CAPE treatment groups (groups 2 and 4). The PON-1, TAC, and TOS values reverted to normal levels in group 5 when compared to group 4 ( p < 0.05). These results were supported by histopathological observation. Conclusion: Oxidative stress plays an important role in ASA-induced nephrotoxicity, and CAPE may protect against ASA-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:0886022X
DOI:10.3109/0886022X.2012.717485