دورية أكاديمية

Variability of CSF Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: implications for clinical practice.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Variability of CSF Alzheimer's disease biomarkers: implications for clinical practice.
المؤلفون: Stephanie J B Vos, Pieter Jelle Visser, Frans Verhey, Pauline Aalten, Dirk Knol, Inez Ramakers, Philip Scheltens, Marcel G M Olde Rikkert, Marcel M Verbeek, Charlotte E Teunissen
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e100784 (2014)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: BACKGROUND:Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarkers are increasingly being used for diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). OBJECTIVE:We investigated the influence of CSF intralaboratory and interlaboratory variability on diagnostic CSF-based AD classification of subjects and identified causes of this variation. METHODS:We measured CSF amyloid-β (Aβ) 1-42, total tau (t-tau), and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) by INNOTEST enzyme-linked-immunosorbent assays (ELISA) in a memory clinic population (n = 126). Samples were measured twice in a single or two laboratories that served as reference labs for CSF analyses in the Netherlands. Predefined cut-offs were used to classify CSF biomarkers as normal or abnormal/AD pattern. RESULTS:CSF intralaboratory variability was higher for Aβ1-42 than for t-tau and p-tau. Reanalysis led to a change in biomarker classification (normal vs. abnormal) of 26% of the subjects based on Aβ1-42, 10% based on t-tau, and 29% based on p-tau. The changes in absolute biomarker concentrations were paralleled by a similar change in levels of internal control samples between different assay lots. CSF interlaboratory variability was higher for p-tau than for Aβ1-42 and t-tau, and reanalysis led to a change in biomarker classification of 12% of the subjects based on Aβ1-42, 1% based on t-tau, and 22% based on p-tau. CONCLUSIONS:Intralaboratory and interlaboratory CSF variability frequently led to change in diagnostic CSF-based AD classification for Aβ1-42 and p-tau. Lot-to-lot variation was a major cause of intralaboratory variability. This will have implications for the use of these biomarkers in clinical practice.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4069102?pdf=renderTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100784
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0537d38039a54446aee4ad6e451e476dTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0537d38039a54446aee4ad6e451e476d
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0100784