دورية أكاديمية

Acceptance and associated factors of HIV testing among college students in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acceptance and associated factors of HIV testing among college students in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
المؤلفون: Shiqin Liao, Jie Li, Mingting Liu, Hongmei Xie, Yutong Lu, Yunlan Jiang
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 18, Iss 4, p e0284865 (2023)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: BackgroundAlthough HIV testing is helpful for early detection and treatment of HIV, its utilization rate is low among college students in China. Understanding the acceptance and associated factors of HIV testing is the key to improve the detection rate. The purpose of the systematic review was to examine the acceptance and associated factors of HIV testing (including HIV self-testing and HIV counseling and testing services) among college students in China.MethodsThis systematic review was reported following PRISMA guidelines 2020. Electronic sources such as PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, CBM, Wanfang Database and VIP Database were searched for relevant studies published before September 2022. The tool by Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) was used to assess quality for cross-sectional studies. The random-effects and fixed-effect model were employed to estimate the pooled proportions and associated factor of HIV testing acceptance. The Cochrane's Q statistic and I2 test were used to examine heterogeneity. All the quantitative meta analyses were conducted using STATA version 12 software.ResultsA total of 21 eligible studies with 100, 821 participants were included in the systematic review. The pooled acceptance rate of HIV testing was 68% (95% CI = 60, 76), and varies between regions in China. Male, heterosexual and urban college students had higher HIV testing acceptance. Gender, medical specialty, sexual education, sexual behavior, HIV/AIDS knowledge, perception HIV risk, and previous HIV testing were the factors associated with HIV testing acceptance.ConclusionThe review revealed that most of the college students intend to accept HIV detection, and the proportion of acceptance influenced by different factors. Therefore, the government and universities should implement targeted measures, improve HIV testing services, and promote HIV testing behavior.Systematic review registrationPROSPERO CRD42022367976.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0284865
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/7aa1a9c38a23429991cdcf4cfdbe65f3Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.7aa1a9c38a23429991cdcf4cfdbe65f3
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19326203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0284865