Prevalence of and risk factors for trachoma in Kwara state, Nigeria: Results of eight population-based surveys from the Global Trachoma Mapping Project

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of and risk factors for trachoma in Kwara state, Nigeria: Results of eight population-based surveys from the Global Trachoma Mapping Project
المؤلفون: Mohammed Dantani Adamu, Joel Alada, Adamani William, Nasiru Muhammad, Rebecca Willis, Nicholas Olobio, Sunday Isiyaku, Global Trachoma Mapping, Funso Olu Peter Oyinloye, Alexandre L. Pavluck, Murtala M Umar, Anthony W. Solomon, Caleb Mpyet, Sophie Boisson, Victor V Florea, Ana Bakhtiari
المصدر: Ophthalmic Epidemiology
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Trichiasis, Adolescent, Sanitation, Epidemiology, sanitation, media_common.quotation_subject, water, 030231 tropical medicine, Population, Nigeria, Population based, Global Trachoma Mapping Project, Article, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Age Distribution, 0302 clinical medicine, State (polity), Risk Factors, Water Supply, Environmental health, 11. Sustainability, Prevalence, medicine, Humans, Child, education, Aged, media_common, Trachoma, education.field_of_study, business.industry, 1. No poverty, Infant, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, 3. Good health, Ophthalmology, Cross-Sectional Studies, Child, Preschool, Local government, 030221 ophthalmology & optometry, Female, business
الوصف: Purpose: To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for trachoma in selected local government areas (LGAs) of Kwara State, Nigeria. Methodology: Population-based cross-sectional surveys were conducted in eight LGAs of Kwara State using Global Trachoma Mapping Project (GTMP) protocols. In each LGA, 25 villages were selected using probability-proportional-to-size sampling; 25 households were selected from each village using compact segment sampling. All residents of selected households aged ≥1 year were examined by GTMP-certified graders for trachomatous inflammation—follicular (TF) and trichiasis using the simplified trachoma grading scheme. Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) data were also collected. Results: A total of 28,506 residents were enumerated in 4769 households across the eight LGAs. TF prevalence in children aged 1–9 years ranged from 0.2% (95% CI 0.0–0.3%) to 1.3% (95% CI 0.7–2.1%), while trichiasis prevalence in persons ≥15 years was
تدمد: 1744-5086
0928-6586
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2e34e04a16abd3f382999a52790d3771Test
https://doi.org/10.1080/09286586.2018.1437188Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....2e34e04a16abd3f382999a52790d3771
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE