دورية أكاديمية

Relationships Among Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, and Plasma Cytokines in African American Women.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationships Among Obesity, Type 2 Diabetes, and Plasma Cytokines in African American Women.
المؤلفون: Denis, Gerald V., Sebastiani, Paola, Andrieu, Guillaume, Tran, Anna H., Strissel, Katherine J., Lombardi, Frank L., Palmer, Julie R.
المصدر: Obesity (19307381); Nov2017, Vol. 25 Issue 11, p1916-1920, 5p
مصطلحات موضوعية: OBESITY, TYPE 2 diabetes, BLOOD plasma, CYTOKINES, AFRICAN American women, TYPE 2 diabetes complications, OBESITY complications, BLACK people, CHEMOKINES, RESEARCH funding
مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED States
مستخلص: Objective: The principal objective of this investigation was to identify novel cytokine associations with BMI and type 2 diabetes (T2D).Methods: Cytokines were profiled from African American women with obesity who donated plasma to the Komen Tissue Bank. Multiplex bead arrays of analytes were used to quantify 88 cytokines and chemokines in association with clinical diagnoses of metabolic health. Regression models were generated after elimination of outliers.Results: Among women with obesity, T2D was associated with breast adipocyte hypertrophy and with six plasma analytes, including four chemokines (chemokine [C-C motif] ligand 2, chemokine [C-C motif] ligand 16, chemokine [C-X-C motif] ligand 1, and chemokine [C-X-C motif] ligand 16) and two growth factors (interleukin 2 and epidermal growth factor). In addition, three analytes were associated with obesity independently of diabetes: interleukin 4, soluble CD40 ligand, and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3.Conclusions: Profiling of inflammatory cytokines combined with measures of BMI may produce a more personalized risk assessment for obesity-associated disease in African American women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Obesity (19307381) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19307381
DOI:10.1002/oby.21943