دورية أكاديمية

The diagnostic accuracy of MRI in determining the relations between paraclinoid aneurysms and the cavernous sinus.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The diagnostic accuracy of MRI in determining the relations between paraclinoid aneurysms and the cavernous sinus.
المؤلفون: Fernandes, Sérgio Tadeu, Doria-Netto, Hugo Leonardo, Alves, Raphael Vicente, Lapate, Renan Luiz, Ferreira, Nelson Paes Fortes Diniz, Teixeira, Manoel Jacobsen, Solla, Davi Jorge Fontoura, Yamaki, Vitor Nagai, Figueiredo, Eberval Gadelha
المصدر: Neuroradiology; Jun2022, Vol. 64 Issue 6, p1175-1185, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: INTRACRANIAL aneurysm diagnosis, PREDICTIVE tests, CONFIDENCE intervals, CAVERNOUS sinus, MAGNETIC resonance imaging, MANN Whitney U Test, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics), DATA analysis software, INTRACRANIAL aneurysms, LONGITUDINAL method
مستخلص: Purpose: The location of paraclinoid aneurysms is determinant for evaluation of its intradural compartment and risk of SAH after rupture. Advanced MRI techniques have provided clear visualization of the distal dural ring (DDR) to determine whether an aneurysm is intracavernous, transitional or intradural for decision-making. We analyzed the diagnostic accuracy of MRI in predicting whether a paraclinoid aneurysm is intracavernous, transitional or intradural. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort between January 2014 and December 2018. Patients with paraclinoid aneurysms underwent 3D fast spin-echo MRI sequence before surgical treatment. The DDR was the landmark for MRI characterization of the aneurysms as follow: (i) Intradural; (ii) Transitional; and (iii) Intracavernous. The MRI sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios were determined compared to the intraoperative findings. We also evaluated the intertechnique agreement using the Cohen's kappa coefficient (κ) for dichotomous classifications (cavernous vs non-cavernous). Results: Twenty patients were included in the cohort. The accuracy of MRI showed a sensitivity of 86.7% (95%CI:59.5–98.3) and specificity of 90.0% (95%CI:55.5–99.8). Analyzing only patients without history of SAH, accuracy test improved with a sensitivity of 92.3% (95%CI:63.9–99.8) and specificity reached 100% (95%CI: 63–100). Values of Cohen's kappa (κ), intertechnique agreement was considered substantial for dichotomous classifications (κ = 0.754; p < 0.001). For patients without previous SAH, intertechnique agreement was even more coincident for the dichotomous classification (κ = 0.901; p < 0.001). Conclusion: 3D fast spin-echo MRI sequence is a reliable and useful technique for determining the location of paraclinoid aneurysms in relation to the cavernous sinus, particularly for patients with no history of SAH. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Neuroradiology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00283940
DOI:10.1007/s00234-021-02864-y