التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Supporting Strategic Processes Can Improve Time-based Prospective Memory in the Laboratory Among Older Adults with HIV Disease |
| المؤلفون: |
Woods, Steven Paul, Morgan, Erin E., Loft, Shayne, Matchanova, Anastasia, Verduzco, Marizela, Cushman, Clint |
| المصدر: |
Neuropsychology |
| سنة النشر: |
2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Article, psy, demo |
| الوصف: |
OBJECTIVE: Older adults with HIV disease demonstrate moderate deficits in time-based prospective memory (PM), which is the strategically demanding ability of remembering to perform a task at a specific time. Using theory from the PM literature, we hypothesized that supporting strategic processes would improve time-based PM in the laboratory among HIV+ older adults. METHOD: One-hundred forty-five HIV+ participants were randomly assigned to a control condition or an experimental group in which strategic processing was supported at encoding (i.e., implementation intentions and visualization), monitoring (i.e., content-free cuing), and/or cue detection (i.e., auditory alarm). The HIV+ control group and 58 seronegative participants completed two ongoing language tasks with a time-based PM requirement. The HIV+ experimental groups underwent counterbalanced time-based PM trials under both control and strategically supported conditions. RESULTS: The HIV+ cue detection group showed a large within-subjects improvement, which was strongly related to lower scores on separate clinical time-based PM measure and was accompanied by a large reduction in clock checking behavior. Results also revealed a small within-subjects improvement in time-based PM in the encoding condition. CONCLUSIONS: Supporting strategic encoding and cue detection processes in the laboratory can improve time-based PM deficits in older HIV+ adults, which may inform the development of more naturalistic PM-based interventions to enhance health behaviors. |
| نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
| اللغة: |
English |
| العلاقة: |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7042030Test/ |
| الإتاحة: |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7042030Test/ |
| حقوق: |
undefined |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.E4EC340 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |
