دورية أكاديمية

Deep learning of cell spatial organizations identifies clinically relevant insights in tissue images.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Deep learning of cell spatial organizations identifies clinically relevant insights in tissue images.
المؤلفون: Wang, Shidan, Rong, Ruichen, Zhou, Qin, Yang, Donghan M., Zhang, Xinyi, Zhan, Xiaowei, Bishop, Justin, Chi, Zhikai, Wilhelm, Clare J., Zhang, Siyuan, Pickering, Curtis R., Kris, Mark G., Minna, John, Xie, Yang, Xiao, Guanghua
المصدر: Nature Communications; 12/11/2023, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-15, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: DEEP learning, CELL communication, PROTEIN-tyrosine kinase inhibitors, IMAGE analysis
مستخلص: Recent advancements in tissue imaging techniques have facilitated the visualization and identification of various cell types within physiological and pathological contexts. Despite the emergence of cell-cell interaction studies, there is a lack of methods for evaluating individual spatial interactions. In this study, we introduce Ceograph, a cell spatial organization-based graph convolutional network designed to analyze cell spatial organization (for example,. the cell spatial distribution, morphology, proximity, and interactions) derived from pathology images. Ceograph identifies key cell spatial organization features by accurately predicting their influence on patient clinical outcomes. In patients with oral potentially malignant disorders, our model highlights reduced structural concordance and increased closeness in epithelial substrata as driving features for an elevated risk of malignant transformation. In lung cancer patients, Ceograph detects elongated tumor nuclei and diminished stroma-stroma closeness as biomarkers for insensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. With its potential to predict various clinical outcomes, Ceograph offers a deeper understanding of biological processes and supports the development of personalized therapeutic strategies. Cell spatial organization in tissue provides essential insights into diseases. Here, the authors show Ceograph, a graph convolutional network, for the analysis of pathology images to predict patient outcomes, highlighting cellular markers to guide personalized treatments and enhance biological understanding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nature Communications is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20411723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-43172-8