SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine design enabled by prototype pathogen preparedness

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine design enabled by prototype pathogen preparedness
المؤلفون: Corbett, Kizzmekia S., Edwards, Darin K., Leist, Sarah R., Abiona, Olubukola M., Boyoglu-Barnum, Seyhan, Gillespie, Rebecca A., Himansu, Sunny, Schäfer, Alexandra, Ziwawo, Cynthia T., DiPiazza, Anthony T., Dinnon, Kenneth H., Elbashir, Sayda M., Shaw, Christine A., Woods, Angela, Fritch, Ethan J., Martinez, David R., Bock, Kevin W., Minai, Mahnaz, Nagata, Bianca M., Hutchinson, Geoffrey B., Wu, Kai, Henry, Carole, Bahl, Kapil, Garcia-Dominguez, Dario, Ma, LingZhi, Renzi, Isabella, Kong, Wing-Pui, Schmidt, Stephen D., Wang, Lingshu, Zhang, Yi, Phung, Emily, Chang, Lauren A., Loomis, Rebecca J., Altaras, Nedim Emil, Narayanan, Elisabeth, Metkar, Mihir, Presnyak, Vlad, Liu, Cuiping, Louder, Mark K., Shi, Wei, Leung, Kwanyee, Yang, Eun Sung, West, Ande, Gully, Kendra L., Stevens, Laura J., Wang, Nianshuang, Wrapp, Daniel, Doria-Rose, Nicole A., Stewart-Jones, Guillaume, Bennett, Hamilton, Alvarado, Gabriela S., Nason, Martha C., Ruckwardt, Tracy J., McLellan, Jason S., Denison, Mark R., Chappell, James D., Moore, Ian N., Morabito, Kaitlyn M., Mascola, John R., Baric, Ralph S., Carfi, Andrea, Graham, Barney S.
المصدر: Nature; October 2020, Vol. 586 Issue: 7830 p567-571, 5p
مستخلص: A vaccine for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is needed to control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic. Structural studies have led to the development of mutations that stabilize Betacoronavirusspike proteins in the prefusion state, improving their expression and increasing immunogenicity1. This principle has been applied to design mRNA-1273, an mRNA vaccine that encodes a SARS-CoV-2 spike protein that is stabilized in the prefusion conformation. Here we show that mRNA-1273 induces potent neutralizing antibody responses to both wild-type (D614) and D614G mutant2SARS-CoV-2 as well as CD8+T cell responses, and protects against SARS-CoV-2 infection in the lungs and noses of mice without evidence of immunopathology. mRNA-1273 is currently in a phase III trial to evaluate its efficacy.
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:00280836
14764687
DOI:10.1038/s41586-020-2622-0