دورية أكاديمية

On the biocompatibility of graphene oxide towards vascular smooth muscle cells.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: On the biocompatibility of graphene oxide towards vascular smooth muscle cells.
المؤلفون: Ren, Jianzhen, Braileanu, George, Gorgojo, Patricia, Valles, Cristina, Dickinson, Adam, Vijayaraghavan, Aravind, Wang, Tao
المصدر: Nanotechnology; Jan2021, Vol. 32 Issue 5, p1-10, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: VASCULAR smooth muscle, GRAPHENE oxide, MUSCLE cells, CELL migration inhibition, BIOCOMPATIBILITY, SMOOTH muscle
مستخلص: Graphene and its derivatives have shown fascinating potential in biomedical applications. However, the biocompatibility of graphene with vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and applications to vascular engineering have not been explored extensively. Using a rat aortic smooth muscle cell line, A7r5, as a VSMC model, we have explored the effects of graphene oxide (GO) on the growth and behaviours of VSMCs. Results demonstrated that GO had no obvious toxicity to VSMCs. Cells cultured on GO retained the expression of smooth muscle cell-specific markers CNN1, ACTA2 and SMTN, on both mRNA and protein levels. A wound healing assay demonstrated no effect of GO on cell migration. We also found that small-flaked GO favoured the proliferation of VSMCs, suggesting a potential of using surface chemistry or physical properties of GO to influence cell growth behaviour. These results provide insight into the suitability of GO as a scaffold for vascular tissue engineering. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09574484
DOI:10.1088/1361-6528/abc1a3