Identification of novel candidate target genes in amplicons of Glioblastoma multiforme tumors detected by expression and CGH microarray profiling

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Identification of novel candidate target genes in amplicons of Glioblastoma multiforme tumors detected by expression and CGH microarray profiling
المؤلفون: Yolanda Ruano, Jose-Luis Hernández-Moneo, Ángel Rodríguez de Lope, Bárbara Meléndez, Concepción Fiaño, Francisca I. Camacho, Pedro Javier Gómez Martínez, Elena Gómez, Teresa Ribalta, Manuela Mollejo
المصدر: Molecular Cancer
Molecular Cancer, Vol 5, Iss 1, p 39 (2006)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2006.
سنة النشر: 2006
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Cancer Research, Gene Dosage, PDGFRA, Computational biology, Biology, lcsh:RC254-282, Gene dosage, Gene duplication, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Copy-number variation, Gene, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Aged, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Aged, 80 and over, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13, Brain Neoplasms, Genome, Human, Gene Expression Profiling, Research, Gene Amplification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2, Middle Aged, Amplicon, lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens, Immunohistochemistry, Molecular biology, ErbB Receptors, Gene expression profiling, Oncology, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1, Molecular Medicine, Female, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4, Glioblastoma, Genes, Neoplasm, Comparative genomic hybridization
الوصف: Background Conventional cytogenetic and comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) studies in brain malignancies have shown that glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is characterized by complex structural and numerical alterations. However, the limited resolution of these techniques has precluded the precise identification of detailed specific gene copy number alterations. Results We performed a genome-wide survey of gene copy number changes in 20 primary GBMs by CGH on cDNA microarrays. A novel amplicon at 4p15, and previously uncharacterized amplicons at 13q32-34 and 1q32 were detected and are analyzed here. These amplicons contained amplified genes not previously reported. Other amplified regions containg well-known oncogenes in GBMs were also detected at 7p12 (EGFR), 7q21 (CDK6), 4q12 (PDGFRA), and 12q13-15 (MDM2 and CDK4). In order to identify the putative target genes of the amplifications, and to determine the changes in gene expression levels associated with copy number change events, we carried out parallel gene expression profiling analyses using the same cDNA microarrays. We detected overexpression of the novel amplified genes SLA/LP and STIM2 (4p15), and TNFSF13B and COL4A2 (13q32-34). Some of the candidate target genes of amplification (EGFR, CDK6, MDM2, CDK4, and TNFSF13B) were tested in an independent set of 111 primary GBMs by using FISH and immunohistological assays. The novel candidate 13q-amplification target TNFSF13B was amplified in 8% of the tumors, and showed protein expression in 20% of the GBMs. Conclusion This high-resolution analysis allowed us to propose novel candidate target genes such as STIM2 at 4p15, and TNFSF13B or COL4A2 at 13q32-34 that could potentially contribute to the pathogenesis of these tumors and which would require futher investigations. We showed that overexpression of the amplified genes could be attributable to gene dosage and speculate that deregulation of those genes could be important in the development and progression of GBM. Our findings highlight the important influence in GBM of signaling pathways such as the PI3K/AKT, consistent with the invasive features of this tumor.
تدمد: 1476-4598
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1ae7afb0def98b8bdd1d67951e7ed9deTest
https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-4598-5-39Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....1ae7afb0def98b8bdd1d67951e7ed9de
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE