دورية أكاديمية

Negative Regulation of NF-KB Signaling by PIAS1.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Negative Regulation of NF-KB Signaling by PIAS1.
المؤلفون: Bin Liu, Yang, Randy, Wong, Kelly A., Getman, Crescent, Stein, Natalie, Teitell, Michael A., Genhong Cheng, Hong Wu, Ke Shuai
المصدر: Molecular & Cellular Biology; Feb2005, Vol. 25 Issue 3, p1113-1123, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CELLULAR immunity, GENES, HEREDITY, CYTOKINES, TRANSCRIPTION factors, NUCLEIC acids
مستخلص: The NF-κB family of transcription factors is activated by a wide variety of signals to regulate a spectrum of cellular processes. The proper regulation of NF-κB activity is critical, since abnormal NF-κB signaling is asso- ciated with a number of human illnesses, such as chronic inflammatory diseases and cancer. We report here that PIAS1 (protein inhibitor of activated STAT1) is an important negative regulator of NF-κB. Upon cytokine stimulation, the p65 subunit of NF-κB translocates into the nucleus, where it interacts with PIAS1. The binding of PIAS1 to p65 inhibits cytokine-induced NF-κB-dependent gene activation. PIAS1 blocks the DNA binding activity of p65 both in vitro and in vivo. Consistently, chromatin immunoprecipitation assays indicate that the binding of p65 to the promoters of NF-κB-regulated genes is significantly enhanced in PiasI-/- cells. Microarray analysis indicates that the removal of PIAS1 results in an increased expression of a subset of NF-κB-mediated genes in response to tumor necrosis factor alpha and lipopolysaccharide. Consistently, Pias1 null mice showed elevated proinflammatory cytokines. Our results identify PIAS1 as a novel negative regulator of NF-κB. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:02707306
DOI:10.1128/MCB.25.3.1113-1123.2005