Correlations between Lumbricus terrestris survival and gut microbiota

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Correlations between Lumbricus terrestris survival and gut microbiota
المؤلفون: Knut Olav Strætkvern, Knut Rudi
المصدر: Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease, Vol 23, Iss 0, Pp 1-5 (2012)
Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease
Microbial Ecology in Health and Disease; Vol 23 (2012)
بيانات النشر: Taylor & Francis Group, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: biology, Earthworm, General Engineering, Zoology, Cellulase, Gut flora, 16S ribosomal RNA, biology.organism_classification, cellulose, lcsh:Microbial ecology, Microbiology, Microbial ecology, biology.protein, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, gut, lcsh:QR100-130, Original Article, 16S rRNA gene, earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris, Bacteria, General Environmental Science, Ruminococcaceae
الوصف: Background: The interplay between diet, gut bacteria and health still remain enigmatic. Here, we addressed this issue through the investigation of the effect of crystalline cellulose on the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris gut microbiota composition and survival. Methods: Earthworm gut contents were analyzed after 14 days of feeding using a mixed 16S rRNA gene sequencing approach, in addition to direct measurements of cellulase activity. The survival of earthworms was followed each week for 17 weeks. Results: We found a tendency that the crystalline cellulose fed earthworms survived better than the high energy fed earthworms (p=0.08). Independent of feeding we found that the bacterial group related to Ferrimonadaceae was correlated to an increased lifespan (p=0.01). We also found a positive correlation between Ruminococcaceae related bacteria and cellulase activity in the earthworm gut (p=0.05). Surprisingly, however, the cellulase activity was not correlated to the feeding regime. Conclusion: Taken together, the interactions between diet, gut microbiota and lifespan seem complex. Keywords: earthworm; 16S rRNA gene; gut; cellulose (Published: 24 April 2012) Citation: Microbial Ecology in Health & Disease 2012, 23 : 17316 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/mehd.v23i0.17316Test
وصف الملف: application/pdf; text/html; application/epub+zip; text/xml
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1651-2235
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2874e2bd6d819b997de88fd213155b04Test
http://www.microbecolhealthdis.net/index.php/mehd/article/view/17316/21778Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....2874e2bd6d819b997de88fd213155b04
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE