Hypophysitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors in a Scottish melanoma population

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hypophysitis induced by immune checkpoint inhibitors in a Scottish melanoma population
المؤلفون: Khor Zhong Wei, Richard Casasola, Mark Baxter
المصدر: Melanoma Management
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Oncology, medicine.medical_specialty, Hypophysitis, medicine.medical_treatment, Population, Ipilimumab, Dermatology, Pembrolizumab, 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, melanoma, ipilimumab, Adverse effect, education, nivolumab, education.field_of_study, business.industry, Melanoma, Immunotherapy, medicine.disease, hypophysitis, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, adverse effects, outcome, immunotherapy, pembrolizumab, Nivolumab, business, medicine.drug, Research Article
الوصف: Aim: This study aims to determine the incidence of all immune-mediated adverse events (IMAEs) with a focus on hypophysitis in patients with metastatic melanoma receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI). Methods: 51 patients with metastatic melanoma who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ipilimumab, pembrolizumab and nivolumab) in Ninewells Hospital, Dundee between 2014 and 2018 were identified. Patient demographic data and outcomes were recorded retrospectively. Results: A total of 6 patients (11.7%) developed hypophysitis, while 15 patients (29.4%) developed IMAEs. A significant improvement in overall survival (p = 0.03) and progression-free survival (p = 0.041) was seen in patients who developed IMAEs compared with those who did not. Conclusion: This study demonstrates a high rate of hypophysitis in melanoma patients receiving ipilimumab. Careful monitoring of symptoms is crucial to detect and appropriately manage IMAEs.
تدمد: 2045-0885
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bb1244c68a8a9b421c8794ab71ad4d48Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31236205Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....bb1244c68a8a9b421c8794ab71ad4d48
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE