دورية أكاديمية

Capicua (CIC) mutations in gliomas in association with MAPK activation for exposing a potential therapeutic target.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Capicua (CIC) mutations in gliomas in association with MAPK activation for exposing a potential therapeutic target.
المؤلفون: Darabi, Sourat, Xiu, Joanne, Samec, Timothy, Kesari, Santosh, Carrillo, Jose, Aulakh, Sonikpreet, Walsh, Kyle M., Sengupta, Soma, Sumrall, Ashley, Spetzler, David, Glantz, Michael, Demeure, Michael J.
المصدر: Medical Oncology; Jul2023, Vol. 40 Issue 7, p1-11, 11p
مستخلص: Gliomas are the most prevalent neurological cancer in the USA and care modalities are not able to effectively combat these aggressive malignancies. Identifying new, more effective treatments require a deep understanding of the complex genetic variations and relevant pathway associations behind these cancers. Drawing connections between gene mutations with a responsive genetic target can help drive therapy selections to enhance patient survival. We have performed extensive molecular profiling of the Capicua gene (CIC), a tumor and transcriptional suppressor gene, and its mutation prevalence in reference to MAPK activation within clinical glioma tissue. CIC mutations occur far more frequently in oligodendroglioma (52.1%) than in low-grade astrocytoma or glioblastoma. CIC-associated mutations were observed across all glioma subtypes, and MAPK-associated mutations were most prevalent in CIC wild-type tissue regardless of the glioma subtype. MAPK activation, however, was enhanced in CIC-mutated oligodendroglioma. The totality of our observations reported supports the use of CIC as a relevant genetic marker for MAPK activation. Identification of CIC mutations, or lack thereof, can assist in selecting, implementing, and developing MEK/MAPK-inhibitory trials to improve patient outcomes potentially. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Medical Oncology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:13570560
DOI:10.1007/s12032-023-02071-0