دورية أكاديمية

Structure, Activity and Function of the Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 6.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Structure, Activity and Function of the Protein Arginine Methyltransferase 6.
المؤلفون: Gupta, Somlee, Kadumuri, Rajashekar Varma, Singh, Anjali Kumari, Chavali, Sreenivas, Dhayalan, Arunkumar
المصدر: Life (2075-1729); Sep2021, Vol. 11 Issue 9, p951, 1p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PROTEIN arginine methyltransferases, CELL physiology, GENETIC regulation, METHYLTRANSFERASES, ENZYME kinetics, PROTEINS
مستخلص: Members of the protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT) family methylate the arginine residue(s) of several proteins and regulate a broad spectrum of cellular functions. Protein arginine methyltransferase 6 (PRMT6) is a type I PRMT that asymmetrically dimethylates the arginine residues of numerous substrate proteins. PRMT6 introduces asymmetric dimethylation modification in the histone 3 at arginine 2 (H3R2me2a) and facilitates epigenetic regulation of global gene expression. In addition to histones, PRMT6 methylates a wide range of cellular proteins and regulates their functions. Here, we discuss (i) the biochemical aspects of enzyme kinetics, (ii) the structural features of PRMT6 and (iii) the diverse functional outcomes of PRMT6 mediated arginine methylation. Finally, we highlight how dysregulation of PRMT6 is implicated in various types of cancers and response to viral infections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20751729
DOI:10.3390/life11090951