دورية أكاديمية

Characteristics of COVID-19 patients who developed pressure injuries: a scoping review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Characteristics of COVID-19 patients who developed pressure injuries: a scoping review.
المؤلفون: Sandhu, Julie, Miller, Charne, Kapp, Suzanne
المصدر: Journal of Wound Care; 2023 Suppl 3, Vol. 32 Issue Sup3, pS9-S16, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CINAHL database, INTENSIVE care units, COVID-19, EQUIPMENT & supplies, PRESSURE ulcers, SYSTEMATIC reviews, MEDICAL care, DISEASE incidence, DISEASES, MEDICAL care costs, TREATMENT effectiveness, MEDICAL protocols, EXPERIENCE, CRITICAL care medicine, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, LITERATURE reviews, MEDLINE, WOUND care, ECONOMICS
مستخلص: Objective: To describe the characteristics of patients with COVID-19 who developed pressure injuries (PIs), the characteristics of PIs experienced, and the incidence and prevalence of PIs among the patients with COVID-19. PIs are associated with increased morbidity, mortality and healthcare expense. PIs have been reported among patients who have contracted COVID-19. Understanding the characteristics of COVID-19 patients, and how PIs are prevented and managed, may inform care and optimise the outcomes for COVID-19-positive patients. Method: A scoping review was conducted. All study designs, including grey literature, published in the English language from December 2019 to March 2021, reporting on patients with COVID-19 and PIs, were included. Results: In total, 27 publications (n=4820 patients) were included in the review. The reported incidence rate of PIs was 7.3–77.0%. The causative factors noted were: prone positioning (28.5%); medical devices (21.4%); and medical devices used during prone positioning (14.2%). The most common PI sites were the cheeks (18.7%). PIs occurred on average at 14.7 days post-acute care admission. Of the PIs where staging information was specified (67.7%), the most common was Stage 2/II (45.2%). PI risk may intensify on account of the intrinsic mechanism of COVID-19-associated intensive care treatment. Conclusion: PI prevention and management should be prioritised for patients with COVID-19, given the reported high prevalence of PIs and exacerbated risk arising from the use of prone position and medical devices. Further research is required to understand the association between COVID-19 and PIs, and to guide effective prevention and treatment approaches. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09690700
DOI:10.12968/jowc.2023.32.Sup3.S9