دورية أكاديمية

Tiled Microarray Identification of Novel Viral Transcript Structures and Distinct Transcriptional Profiles during Two Modes of Productive Murine Gammaherpesvirus 68 Infection.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tiled Microarray Identification of Novel Viral Transcript Structures and Distinct Transcriptional Profiles during Two Modes of Productive Murine Gammaherpesvirus 68 Infection.
المؤلفون: Yee Hin Cheng, Benson1, Jizu Zhi2, Santana, Alexis1, Khan, Sohail1, Forrest, J. Craig3, Yueting Zheng1, Jaggi, Shirin1, Leatherwood, Janet1, Krug, Laurie T.1 laurie.krug@stonybrook.edu
المصدر: Journal of Virology. Apr2012, Vol. 86 Issue 8, p1-1. 1p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *HERPESVIRUS diseases in animals, *GENETIC transcription, *MICROARRAY technology, *LABORATORY mice, *GENE expression in viruses, *FIBROBLASTS
مستخلص: We applied a custom tiled microarray to examine murine gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV68) polyadenylated transcript expression in a time course of de novo infection of fibroblast cells and following phorbol ester-mediated reactivation from a latently infected B cell line. During de novo infection, all open reading frames (ORFs) were transcribed and clustered into four major temporal groups that were overlapping yet distinct from clusters based on the phorbol ester-stimulated B cell reactivation time course. High-density transcript analysis at 2-h intervals during de novo infection mapped gene boundaries with a 20-nucleotide resolution, including a previously undefined ORF73 transcript and the MHV68 ORF63 homolog of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus vNLRP1. ORF6 transcript initiation was mapped by tiled array and confirmed by 5' rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The â1/41.3-kb region upstream of ORF6 was responsive to lytic infection and MHV68 RTA, identifying a novel RTA-responsive promoter. Transcription in intergenic regions consistent with the previously defined expressed genomic regions was detected during both types of productive infection. We conclude that the MHV68 transcriptome is dynamic and distinct during de novo fibroblast infection and upon phorbol ester-stimulated B cell reactivation, highlighting the need to evaluate further transcript structure and the context-dependent molecular events that govern viral gene expression during chronic infection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:0022538X
DOI:10.1128/JVI.05892-11