دورية أكاديمية

Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein ( MTP) –493G/T gene polymorphism contributes to fat liver accumulation in HCV genotype 3 infected patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein ( MTP) –493G/T gene polymorphism contributes to fat liver accumulation in HCV genotype 3 infected patients.
المؤلفون: Zampino, R., Ingrosso, D., Durante-Mangoni, E., Capasso, R., Tripodi, M.-F., Restivo, L., Zappia, V., Ruggiero, G., Adinolfi, L. E.
المصدر: Journal of Viral Hepatitis; Oct2008, Vol. 15 Issue 10, p740-746, 7p, 4 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: HEPATITIS C, FATTY degeneration, HEPATITIS C virus, GENETIC polymorphisms, LIPOPROTEINS, FIBROSIS, RNA
مستخلص: (A) A reduced activity of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), a key enzyme of assembly/secretion of lipoproteins, is related to HCV steatosis. Host genetic background may influence development of steatosis. The aim of the study was to investigate the association between MTP-493 G/T gene polymorphism, fat liver accumulation and fibrosis progression in HCV infected patients. A total of 102 naïve patients with liver biopsy proven chronic hepatitis C were evaluated for MTP-493 G/T gene polymorphism, HCV RNA, HCV genotype, HOMA-IR, serum adiponectin, TNF-α and serum lipid levels. HCV genotype 3 infected patients carrying the T allele of the MTP gene polymorphism showed higher degree of steatosis than those carrying GG genotype (3.45 ± 0.37 vs 1.30 ± 0.45, respectively; P < 0.001). MTP‘T’ allele carriers also had higher HCV RNA serum levels ( P < 0.01) and hepatic fibrosis ( P < 0.001). Irrespective of MTP genotype, patients with HCV genotype 3 had lower levels of cholesterol, ApoB, HDL and LDL. In HCV genotype non-3 infected patients no parameters were associated with MTP gene polymorphism. In conclusion the presence of T allele of MTP-493G/T gene polymorphism predisposes patients infested with HCV genotype 3 to develop higher degree of fatty liver accumulation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:13520504
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2893.2008.00994.x