Harmonised high throughput microsomal stability assay

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Harmonised high throughput microsomal stability assay
المؤلفون: Claire E. Wilson, Robert J. Riley, Gayle Dagnell, Beth Williamson
المصدر: Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods. 84
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Computational biology, Pharmacology, Toxicology, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, 03 medical and health sciences, Mice, Pharmacokinetics, Species Specificity, In vivo, High-Throughput Screening Assays, Animals, Humans, Rats, Wistar, ADME, Chemistry, Drug discovery, In vitro toxicology, In vitro, Rats, Mice, Inbred C57BL, 030104 developmental biology, Microsome, Microsomes, Liver
الوصف: Introduction Prediction of human pharmacokinetics from in vitro assays and pre-clinical data is an integral part of drug discovery. In vitro stability metabolic studies can provide an estimate of in vivo hepatic intrinsic clearance through inclusion of biological scaling factors. Many labs have personalised stability protocols including marker compounds and have adopted QC criteria and assay limits to ensure data integrity. Contract research organisations (CRO's) provide integrated drug discovery support to academic and pharmaceutical/biotechnology institutions to progress their in-house projects. The majority of these clients have established in-house protocols with associated criteria to ensure data consistency between in-house and external labs. Methods In this study, numerous assay variables were condensed into one harmonised assay format and a range of compounds with diverse physicochemical properties were evaluated. The protocols were diverse with respect to the following attributes: buffer, microsomal concentration and species strain. Results Comparison of human lots in vitro CLint between the traditional and consolidated assay formats showed a good correlation with no significant difference. A clear relationship was demonstrated between strains. Interpretation of in vitro intrinsic clearance between the strains for each species was consistent. Using strict classes of in vitro hepatic intrinsic clearance values ( 150 μL/min/mg protein) comparisons across different conditions such as, assay variables, human lots, mouse and rat strains showed > 80% agreement. Discussion A high throughput assay was developed that enables the simultaneous measurement of CLint using mouse, rat and human hepatic microsomes (consolidated assay). By condensing all possible variables into one assay format, consistent data were obtained during head to head tests.
تدمد: 1873-488X
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8f96ab9338e673b89673a450ff1fa4f5Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27773845Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....8f96ab9338e673b89673a450ff1fa4f5
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE