Delay of Gratification: Impulsive Choices and Problem Behaviors in Early and Late Adolescence
| العنوان: | Delay of Gratification: Impulsive Choices and Problem Behaviors in Early and Late Adolescence |
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| المؤلفون: | Edelgard Wulfert, Monica L. Rodriguez, Jennifer A. Block, Elizabeth J. Santa Ana, Melissa Colsman |
| المصدر: | Journal of Personality. 70:533-552 |
| بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2002. |
| سنة النشر: | 2002 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Token Economy, Adolescent, Social Psychology, Substance-Related Disorders, media_common.quotation_subject, education, Self-concept, Child Behavior Disorders, Delayed gratification, Personality Assessment, Impulsivity, Choice Behavior, Developmental psychology, medicine, Humans, Personality, Students, media_common, Motivation, Self-control, Incentive, Token economy, Impulsive Behavior, Educational Status, Female, Personality Assessment Inventory, medicine.symptom, Psychology |
| الوصف: | High school students were offered a monetary incentive for participating in research. They were given a choice between a smaller fee immediately or a larger fee one week later. Compared to students who delayed gratification, those who chose the immediate fee showed more self-regulatory deficits. They showed greater involvement with cigarettes, alcohol, and marijuana, had a poorer self-concept and underperformed academically. A replication study with middle-school students and different reward parameters yielded equivalent results. Younger adolescents who chose the immediate monetary incentive showed a similar pattern of problem behaviors as the high school students. The findings indicate that this simple choice-delay procedure yields an unobtrusive behavioral measure of self-regulation and offers a developmentally appropriate extension of the delay-of-gratification paradigm for use with older children and adolescents. |
| تدمد: | 1467-6494 0022-3506 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c05b9cacd49c4b9753060e7d282d7005Test https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-6494.05013Test |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....c05b9cacd49c4b9753060e7d282d7005 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14676494 00223506 |
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