Trajectories of poverty and economic hardship among American families supporting a child with a neurodisability
العنوان: | Trajectories of poverty and economic hardship among American families supporting a child with a neurodisability |
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المؤلفون: | David W. Rothwell, Frank J. Elgar, Geneviève Gariépy, Lucyna M. Lach |
المصدر: | Journal of Intellectual Disability Research |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Longitudinal study, Adolescent, Inequality, poverty, media_common.quotation_subject, Original Manuscript, Economic hardship, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), 030225 pediatrics, Neurodisability, trajectories, Humans, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Other Social and Behavioral Sciences, Childbirth, Family, Longitudinal Studies, 030212 general & internal medicine, Child, media_common, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Other Social and Behavioral Sciences, Epilepsy, Poverty, Rehabilitation, longitudinal study, Infant, Newborn, 1. No poverty, Infant, Disabled Children, United States, Psychiatry and Mental health, Neurology, Panel Study of Income Dynamics, neurodisability, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Child, Preschool, bepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Life course approach, Original Manuscripts, Female, Demographic economics, SocArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences, Neurology (clinical), Psychology, economic hardship |
الوصف: | Background Caring for a child with a neurodisability (ND) impacts the financial decisions, relationships and well‐being of family members, but evidence on the economic trajectories of families throughout the life course is missing. Methods Using data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we tracked the families of 3317 children starting 5 years before childbirth until the child reached 20 years of age. We used regression and latent growth curve modelling to estimate trajectories of poverty and economic hardship over time. Results Families with a child with an ND had higher rates of poverty and economic hardship prior to childbirth and persistently over time. Analysis uncovered five latent trajectories for each indicator. After controlling for family and caregiver characteristics that preceded the birth of the child, raising a child with an ND was not associated with a unique trajectory of poverty. Families raising a child with an ND were however more likely to experience persistent economic hardship. Conclusions The study establishes descriptive evidence for how having a child with an ND relates to changes in family economic conditions. The social and economic conditions that precede the child's birth seem to be driving the economic inequalities observed later throughout the life course. |
تدمد: | 1365-2788 0964-2633 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1737f849ce9ebca1b375c9c2c920d92dTest https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12666Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....1737f849ce9ebca1b375c9c2c920d92d |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 13652788 09642633 |
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