دورية أكاديمية

Clinical Use of Androgenic Steroids at a Major Medical Center: Who Prescribes Androgens and How Well Do They Do It?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Clinical Use of Androgenic Steroids at a Major Medical Center: Who Prescribes Androgens and How Well Do They Do It?
المؤلفون: Cavanah, Stephen F. W., Jacobson, James M., McIntyre, Thomas
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Pharmacology; Mar1993, Vol. 33 Issue 3, p253-258, 6p
مستخلص: To assess prescribing practices for androgens at Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center, the authors analyzed prescriptions for all patients receiving therapy during a 12-month period (n = 201) and reviewed the available outpatient records not maintained elsewhere (n = 105). The most commonly prescribed androgens were testosterone enanthate (144/201; 56.7%), and danazol (52/201; 25.9%). Review of the available outpatient medical records of 73 male patients using testosterone enanthate showed a mean age of 59.5 years, mean frequency of injection of 20 days, mean duration of therapy of 3.5 years, and mean dose of 226 mg. Therapy was initiated by a urologist (34/73; 46.6%), an endocrinologist (33/73; 45.2%), or an internist (6.73; 8.2%). Indications for therapy based on pretreatment laboratory and historical data included hypergonadotropic hypogonadism (24/73; 32.9%), hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (23/73; 31.5%), unspecified hypogonadism (7/73; 9.6%), and empiric treatment of elderly men with erectile dysfunction without evidence of hypogonadism (9/73; 26%). Pretreatment prostate examinations as well as measurement of serum testosterone (66/73; 90.4%) and serum gonadotropins (52/73; 71.2%) were often not performed. The authors conclude that records of patients treated with androgens show: 1) Doses are appropriate; 2) Empiric treatment of erectile dysfunction in elderly men is common despite the associated risks; 3) Laboratory and physical evaluation before treatment is often incomplete; 4) There was no evidence of androgenic substance abuse in patients studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00912700
DOI:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1993.tb03952.x