دورية أكاديمية

Intergenerational Continuity in Qualities of the Parent-Child Relationship: Mediating and Moderating Mechanisms.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intergenerational Continuity in Qualities of the Parent-Child Relationship: Mediating and Moderating Mechanisms.
المؤلفون: Savelieva, Kateryna, Pulkki-Råback, Laura, Jokela, Markus, Hintsanen, Mirka, Merjonen, Päivi, Hutri-Kähönen, Nina, Juonala, Markus, Viikari, Jorma, Raitakari, Olli, Keltikangas-Järvinen, Liisa
المصدر: Journal of Child & Family Studies; Aug2017, Vol. 26 Issue 8, p2191-2201, 11p, 1 Diagram, 3 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: INTERGENERATIONAL relations, CONTINUITY, PARENT-child relationships & psychology, QUALITY, PARENTING & psychology, FINNS, PERSONALITY studies, MOTHER-child relationship, PSYCHOLOGY, EMOTIONS, LONGITUDINAL method, PARENT-child relationships, PERSONALITY, EDUCATIONAL attainment
مصطلحات جغرافية: FINLAND
مستخلص: Intergenerational continuity in parenting quality has been demonstrated but the mechanisms underlying this continuity are less understood. This study investigated whether the offspring personality and years of education mediate the continuity in qualities of the parent-child relationship and whether offspring personality moderates this association. The sample comprised 1308 Finnish offspring (G2; 62% female) and their mothers (G1). G1 ( Mean age = 37.7) reported self-perceived qualities of the parent-child relationship in terms of emotional warmth and acceptance towards G2 aged 3-18 years in 1980. Thirty-two years later, once having become parents themselves, G2 ( Mean age = 42.9) self-rated their own qualities of the parent-child relationship towards their children using the same scales. Between these follow-ups, G2 self-rated their personality (consisting of temperament and character traits) using the Temperament and Character Inventory and reported years of education. Results indicated that G2 character traits-Self-directedness and Cooperativeness-partially mediated the intergenerational continuity in self-perceived emotional warmth and explained 16% of this association. No mediating role of G2 temperament traits was found (all ps > .240). Character traits accounted for the indirect association better than education in a multiple mediator model. Moreover, no moderating role of either temperament or character traits was found (all ps ≥ .064). Study findings show that warm and accepting qualities of the parent-child relationship in childhood are related to offspring character traits that reflect personality maturity in adulthood, which in turn would predict their own positive parent-child relationship later in life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Child & Family Studies is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10621024
DOI:10.1007/s10826-017-0729-1