دورية أكاديمية

Social Exchange at Work and Emotional Exhaustion: The Role of Personality.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Social Exchange at Work and Emotional Exhaustion: The Role of Personality.
المؤلفون: PETROU, PARASKEVAS, KOUVONEN, ANNE, KARANIKA‐MURRAY, MARIA
المصدر: Journal of Applied Social Psychology; Sep2011, Vol. 41 Issue 9, p2165-2199, 35p, 6 Charts, 2 Graphs
مصطلحات موضوعية: SOCIAL exchange, WORK environment research, INDIVIDUAL differences, SOCIAL psychology research, RECIPROCITY (Psychology), MENTAL fatigue, PERSONALITY studies
مستخلص: Unbalanced social-exchange processes at work have been linked to emotional exhaustion. In addition to organizational factors, individual differences are important determinants of reciprocity perceptions. This study explored whether broad and narrow personality traits were associated with perceived lack of reciprocity (organizational and interpersonal levels), and whether personality moderated the relationship between reciprocity and emotional exhaustion, in a sample of 322 civil servants. Extraversion, agreeableness, emotional stability, internal locus of control, and Type A behavior predicted reciprocity. The relationship between perceived lack of reciprocity with the organization and emotional exhaustion was stronger for individuals reporting lower negative affect or higher extraversion. These findings highlight the importance of personality for understanding perceived reciprocity at work and its impact on emotional exhaustion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00219029
DOI:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2011.00812.x