دورية أكاديمية

18F-Flortaucipir Binding in Choroid Plexus: Related to Race and Hippocampus Signal.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: 18F-Flortaucipir Binding in Choroid Plexus: Related to Race and Hippocampus Signal.
المؤلفون: Lee, Christopher M.1,2, Becker, John A.1,2, Andrea, Nicolas V.1,2, Jin, David S.1,2, Jacobs, Heidi I.L.1,2,3,4, Johnson, Keith A.1,2,3,5,6, Schultz, Aaron P.2,7, Marquié, Marta5,7, Gómez-Isla, Teresa3,5,7, Frosch, Matthew P.3,5,7, Sperling, Reisa A.3,5,6,7
المصدر: Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 2018, Vol. 62 Issue 4, p1691-1702. 12p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *AMYLOID genetics, *CHOROID plexus, *HIPPOCAMPUS (Brain), *RACIAL differences, *GENETICS of Alzheimer's disease, *MELANINS
مستخلص: Background: On target 18F-Flortaucipir (FTP) binding of Alzheimer's disease tau aggregates and off-target binding of melanocytes have been demonstrated with autoradiography.Objective: We aimed to investigate the hypothesis that if binding in choroid plexus (CP) is due to melanocytes, the signal would be elevated in Black/African American (B/AA) compared to White (W) participants. In addition, we examined whether CP signal affects measurements in adjacent regions, and whether correcting for spill-in effects has an influence on associations between hippocampus (HC) FTP and amyloid or cognition.Methods: FTP race differences in 147 Harvard Aging Brain Study participants (23 B/AA, 124W) were examined in CP, HC, HC covaried for CP, amygdala, inferior temporal gyrus, entorhinal cortex, and fusiform regions. Associations between CP FTP and other regions-of-interest (ROIs) were probed to assess spill-in effects. A statistical regression approach to attenuate CP spill-in was tested by relating adjusted HC SUVR residuals and unadjusted HC SUVR to race, cognition and amyloid. All analyses were covaried for age, sex, education and amyloid deposition, and Bonferroni-corrected for multiple comparisons.Results: B/AA individuals had elevated CP and HC SUVR (p < 0.007), whereas other ROI SUVR and HC SUVR covaried for CP SUVR did not show race differences (p > 0.05). CP SUVR was associated with HC SUVR (p < 10-14), but with no other ROI SUVR (p > 0.05). When adjusting HC SUVR for CP SUVR, no race differences in residual HC SUVR were detected, and relationships with amyloid and memory became apparent.Conclusion: Melanocyte FTP binding may account partially for high CP signal. This off-target binding affects mainly HC FTP measurements, which should be interpreted with caution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:13872877
DOI:10.3233/JAD-170840