CRYAB-650 C>G (rs2234702) affects susceptibility to type 1 diabetes and IAA-positivity in Swedish population
| العنوان: | CRYAB-650 C>G (rs2234702) affects susceptibility to type 1 diabetes and IAA-positivity in Swedish population |
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| المؤلفون: | Sun, Chengjun, Sedimbi, Saikiran K, Ashok, Ayyappa K, Sanjeevi, Carani B |
| المساهمون: | Lernmark, Åke, Landin-Olsson, Mona, Arnqvist, Hans, Björck, Elisabeth, Eriksson, Jan, Nyström, Lennarth, Ohlson, Lars Olof, Scherstén, Bengt, Östman, Jan, Aili, M, Bååth, LE, Carlsson, E, Edenwall, H, Forsander, G, Granström, BW, Gustavsson, I, Hanås, R, Hellenberg, L, Hellgren, H, Holmberg, E, Hörnell, H, Ivarsson, S-A, Johansson, C, Jonsell, G, Kockum, K, Lindblad, B, Lindh, A, Ludvigsson, J, Myrdal, U, Neiderud, J, Segnestam, K, Sjöblad, S, Skogsberg, L, Strömberg, L, Ståhle, U, Thalme, B, Tullus, K, Tuvemo, T, Wallensteen, M, Westphal, O, Dahlquist, Gisela, Åman, J |
| المصدر: | Human Immunology. 73(7):759-766 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Autoimmunity, CRYAB, Haplotype, Type 1 diabetes, Swedish |
| الوصف: | BACKGROUND: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the promoter region of CRYAB gene have been associated with in multiple sclerosis. CRYAB gene, which encodes alpha B-crystallin (a member of small heat shock protein), was reported as a potential autoimmune target. In this study we investigated whether SNPs in the promoter region of CRYAB gene were also important in the etiology of Type 1 diabetes (T1D).METHODS: Genotyping of SNPs in the promoter region of CRYAB gene was performed in a Swedish cohort containing 444 T1D patients and 350 healthy controls. Three SNPs were included in this study: CRYAB-652 A>G (rs762550), -650 C>G (rs2234702) and -249 C > G (rs14133). Two SNPs (CRYAB-652 and -650) were not included in previous genome wide association studies.RESULTS: CRYAB-650 (rs2234702)*C allele was significantly more frequent in patients than in controls (OR = 1.48, Pc = 0.03). CRYAB-650*C allele was associated with IAA positivity (OR = 8.17, Pc < 0.0001) and IA-2A positivity (OR = 2.14, Pc = 0.005) in T1D patients. This association with IAA was amplified by high-risk HLA carrier state (OR = 10.6, P < 0.0001). No association was found between CRYAB-650 and other autoantibody positivity (GADA and ICA). CRYAB haplotypes were also associated with IAA and IA-2A positivity (highest OR = 2.07 and 2.11, respectively), these associations remain in high HLA-risk T1D patients.CONCLUSIONS: CRYAB-650 was associated with T1D in the Swedish cohort we studied. CRYAB-650*C allele might confers susceptibility to the development of T1D. CRYAB-650 was also associated with the development of IAA-positivity in T1D patients, especially in those carrying T1D high-risk HLA haplotypes. |
| وصف الملف: | |
| الوصول الحر: | https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-101468Test |
| قاعدة البيانات: | SwePub |
| تدمد: | 01988859 18791166 |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.humimm.2012.04.004 |