دورية أكاديمية

AI Surveillance during Pandemics: Ethical Implementation Imperatives.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: AI Surveillance during Pandemics: Ethical Implementation Imperatives.
المؤلفون: Shachar, Carmel, Gerke, Sara, Adashi, Eli Y.
المصدر: Hastings Center Report. May2020, Vol. 50 Issue 3, p18-21. 4p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *ARTIFICIAL intelligence, *EPIDEMICS, *HEALTH services accessibility, *HEALTH status indicators, *HUMAN rights, *MEDICAL ethics, *PRIVACY, *PUBLIC health, *PUBLIC health surveillance, *QUARANTINE, *GOVERNMENT regulation, *HEALTH Insurance Portability & Accountability Act, *COVID-19
الشركة/الكيان: CENTERS for Disease Control & Prevention (U.S.) , WORLD Health Organization
مستخلص: Artificial intelligence surveillance can be used to diagnose individual cases, track the spread of Covid‐19, and help provide care. The use of AI for surveillance purposes (such as detecting new Covid‐19 cases and gathering data from healthy and ill individuals) in a pandemic raises multiple concerns ranging from privacy to discrimination to access to care. Luckily, there exist several frameworks that can help guide stakeholders, especially physicians but also AI developers and public health officials, as they navigate these treacherous shoals. While these frameworks were not explicitly designed for AI surveillance during a pandemic, they can be adapted to help address concerns regarding privacy, human rights, and due process and equality. In a time where the rapid implementation of all tools available is critical to ending a pandemic, physicians, public health officials, and technology companies should understand the criteria for the ethical implementation of AI surveillance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:00930334
DOI:10.1002/hast.1125