دورية أكاديمية

Musical Attention Control Training for Psychotic Psychiatric Patients: An Experimental Pilot Study in a Forensic Psychiatric Hospital.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Musical Attention Control Training for Psychotic Psychiatric Patients: An Experimental Pilot Study in a Forensic Psychiatric Hospital.
المؤلفون: van Alphen, R., Stams, G. J. J. M., Hakvoort, L.
المصدر: Frontiers in Neuroscience; 6/7/2019, pN.PAG-N.PAG, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ATTENTION control, PSYCHIATRIC hospitals, PSYCHOTHERAPY patients, PSYCHOTIC depression, FORENSIC psychiatry, PILOT projects, PSYCHIATRIC clinics
مستخلص: Poor attention skills constitute a major problem for psychiatric patients with psychotic symptoms, and increase their chances of treatment drop-out. This study investigated possible benefits of musical attention control training (MACT). To examine the effect of MACT on attention skills of psychiatric patients with psychotic features a randomized controlled trial (RCT) was conducted in a forensic psychiatric clinic. Participants (N = 35, age M = 34.7, 69% male) were pair matched (on age, gender, and educational level), and randomly assigned to an experimental and control group. The experimental group received a 30-min MACT training once a week over 6 weeks' time, whereas the controls received treatment as usual without attention training. Single blind pre- and post-neuropsychological assessments were performed to measure different attention levels. The experimental MACT group outperformed the control group in selective, sustained and alternating attention. In addition, overall attendance of MACT participants was high (87.1%). This result suggests that in this experimental pilot study MACT was effective for attention skills of psychiatric patients with psychotic features. To obtain larger intervention effects additional research is necessary, with a larger sample and a more specific MACT intervention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:16624548
DOI:10.3389/fnins.2019.00570