Fibromyalgia and Associated Disorders: From Pain to Chronic Suffering, From Subjective Hypersensitivity to Hypersensitivity Syndrome
| العنوان: | Fibromyalgia and Associated Disorders: From Pain to Chronic Suffering, From Subjective Hypersensitivity to Hypersensitivity Syndrome |
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| المؤلفون: | Jean-Marie Berthelot, Yves Maugars, Christelle Darrieutort-Laffite, Benoit Le Goff |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in Medicine Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 8 (2021) |
| بيانات النشر: | Frontiers Media S.A., 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, Medicine (General), diagnosis, Context (language use), Stimulus (physiology), psyche, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, R5-920, hypersensitisation, Fibromyalgia, medicine, Chronic fatigue syndrome, pain, Restless legs syndrome, 030203 arthritis & rheumatology, business.industry, Cognitive disorder, Chronic pain, Chronic fatigue, General Medicine, medicine.disease, neuro-imaging, Perspective, Medicine, fibromyalgia, fatigue, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| الوصف: | The concept of fibromyalgia has progressed to achieve a certain consensus regarding the definition of the condition. We summarize what is known in 2020, be it in terms of diagnosis, with the criteria that have changed over the years, or at the level of the psychological profile, via the notions of “catastrophizing” and “coping” and post-traumatic syndrome. The importance of fatigue and sleep disorders is underlined, with the chronological sequence of post-traumatic syndrome, chronic fatigue, and then amplification of the pain and the onset of multiple associated symptoms. The etiopathogenic debate has been enriched thanks to neuro-imaging data to discover the start of the central neurological signature. The many associated symptoms are reanalyzed in the context of so-called sister conditions which form sometimes more or less separate entities, such as chronic fatigue syndrome or restless legs syndrome for example. What these conditions have in common is hypersensitivity, not just to pain, but also to all exteroceptive stimuli, from deep sensitivity in the neuro-vegetative system, the sense organs and certain functions of the central nervous system, to the psychological aspects and sleep control. In summary, it is possible to define fibromyalgia as a cognitive disorder of cortical integration of chronic pain, with amplification of painful and sensory nociception, decrease in the threshold for the perception of pain, and persistence of a stimulus that maintains the process in chronicity. Fibromyalgia is part of a group of chronic hypersensitivity syndromes of central origin, with a very wide range of means of expression. |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2296-858X |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::04cf44b17490b63a226cb30e3f2278eeTest http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8316633Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....04cf44b17490b63a226cb30e3f2278ee |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 2296858X |
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