Psychopathological Comorbidities and Clinical Variables in Patients With Medication Overuse Headache
| العنوان: | Psychopathological Comorbidities and Clinical Variables in Patients With Medication Overuse Headache |
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| المؤلفون: | Giulia D’Aurizio, Sabrina Maffi, Giuseppe Curcio, Livia Quintiliani, Claudia Altamura, Matteo Paolucci, Simone Migliore, Fabrizio Vernieri |
| المصدر: | Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 14 (2020) Frontiers in Human Neuroscience |
| بيانات النشر: | Frontiers Media SA, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | emotion regulation, emotion recognition (ER), behavioral approach, Affect (psychology), lcsh:RC321-571, 03 medical and health sciences, Behavioral Neuroscience, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, 0302 clinical medicine, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, emotion recognition, Clinical endpoint, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, medication overuse headache (MOH), lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, Medication Overuse Headache, Biological Psychiatry, Depression (differential diagnoses), Original Research, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Human Neuroscience, psychopatological profile, Psychiatry and Mental health, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Neurology, Medication Overuse Headache, psychopathological profile, emotion recognition, emotion regulation, behavioral approach, Anxiety, Headaches, medicine.symptom, business, psychopathological profile, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Psychopathology, Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | The psychopathological profile of patients with medication overuse headache (MOH) appears to be particularly complex. To better define it, we evaluated their performance on a targeted psychological profile assessment. We designed a case-control study comparing MOH patients and matched healthy controls (HC). Headache frequency, drug consumption, HIT-6, and MIDAS scores were recorded. All participants filled in the following questionnaires: Beck Depression Inventory-II Edition (BDI-2), trait subtest of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-Y), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11), Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). The primary endpoint was to establish if MOH patients have an altered psychopathological profile. The secondary endpoint was to establish whether the worst profile correlates with the worsening of headache and disability measures. We enrolled 48 consecutive MOH patients and 48 HC. MOH patients showed greater difficulty in recognition/regulation of emotions (DERS, TAS-20), depression (BDI-2), anxiety (STAI-Y), and impulsiveness (BIS-11). We found a positive correlation among DERS, BDI-2, STAI-Y, and BIS scores and MIDAS and HIT-6 scores and among DERS and headache frequency and drug consumption. MOH patients showed a high rate of emotion regulation difficulties, depression, and anxiety, which may negatively affect their headaches. The ability to regulate/recognize emotions may play a central role in sustaining medication overuse. |
| تدمد: | 1662-5161 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::093584b0248d2e344dd768fe051516e5Test https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.571035Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....093584b0248d2e344dd768fe051516e5 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 16625161 |
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