دورية أكاديمية

Synaptic signalling in a network of dopamine neurons: what prevents proper intercellular crosstalk?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synaptic signalling in a network of dopamine neurons: what prevents proper intercellular crosstalk?
المؤلفون: Chen, Yixi1,2 (AUTHOR), Kunath, Tilo1,2 (AUTHOR), Simpson, Joanna3 (AUTHOR), Homer, Natalie3 (AUTHOR), Sylantyev, Sergiy4 (AUTHOR) s.sylantyev@abdn.ac.uk
المصدر: FEBS Letters. Oct2020, Vol. 594 Issue 20, p3272-3292. 21p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *HUMAN embryonic stem cells, *NEURAL receptors, *CROSSTALK, *METHYL aspartate receptors, *FETAL tissues
مستخلص: Human embryonic stem cell (hESC)‐derived midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons stand out as a cell source for transplantation with their sustainability and consistency superior to the formerly used fetal tissues. However, multiple studies of DA neurons in culture failed to register action potential (AP) generation upon synaptic input. To test whether this is due to deficiency of NMDA receptor (NMDAR) coagonists released from astroglia, we studied the functional properties of neural receptors in hESC‐derived DA neuronal cultures. We find that, apart from an insufficient amount of coagonists, lack of interneuronal crosstalk is caused by hypofunction of synaptic NMDARs due to their direct inhibition by synaptically released DA. This inhibitory tone is independent of DA receptors and affects the NMDAR coagonist binding site. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:00145793
DOI:10.1002/1873-3468.13910