Autosomal-recessive SASH1 variants associated with a new genodermatosis with pigmentation defects, palmoplantar keratoderma and skin carcinoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Autosomal-recessive SASH1 variants associated with a new genodermatosis with pigmentation defects, palmoplantar keratoderma and skin carcinoma
المؤلفون: Christel Thauvin, Marie Hélène Aubriot-Lorton, Nadège Gigot, Nathalie Marle, Bernard Aral, Laurence Duplomb, Alain Sarasin, Julien Thevenon, Valeria Naim, Jean-Baptiste Rivière, Jean Benoît Courcet, Pierre Vabres, Jamal Eddin Abrid, Mariam Tajir, Laurence Faivre, Emilie Courcet-Degrolard, Siham Chafai Elalaoui, Laurent Martin, Abdelaziz Sefiani, Yannis Duffourd
المصدر: European Journal of Human Genetics. 23:957-962
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2014.
سنة النشر: 2014
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Skin Neoplasms, DNA Mutational Analysis, Mutation, Missense, Genes, Recessive, Consanguinity, Biology, Article, Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Genetics, medicine, Humans, Exome, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Genetics (clinical), Pigmentation disorder, Skin, Family Health, Siblings, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Homozygote, Genodermatosis, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Fibroblasts, medicine.disease, Disease gene identification, Hyperpigmentation, Pedigree, Palmoplantar keratoderma, Female, Skin cancer, medicine.symptom, Skin Carcinoma, Pigmentation Disorders
الوصف: SASH1 (SAM and SH3 domain-containing protein 1) is a tumor suppressor gene involved in the tumorigenesis of a spectrum of solid cancers. Heterozygous SASH1 variants are known to cause autosomal-dominant dyschromatosis. Homozygosity mapping and whole-exome sequencing were performed in a consanguineous Moroccan family with two affected siblings presenting an unclassified phenotype associating an abnormal pigmentation pattern (hypo- and hyperpigmented macules of the trunk and face and areas of reticular hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the extremities), alopecia, palmoplantar keratoderma, ungueal dystrophy and recurrent spinocellular carcinoma. We identified a homozygous variant in SASH1 (c.1849G>A; p.Glu617Lys) in both affected individuals. Wound-healing assay showed that the patient's fibroblasts were better able than control fibroblasts to migrate. Following the identification of SASH1 heterozygous variants in dyschromatosis, we used reverse phenotyping to show that autosomal-recessive variants of this gene could be responsible for an overlapping but more complex phenotype that affected skin appendages. SASH1 should be added to the list of genes responsible for autosomal-dominant and -recessive genodermatosis, with no phenotype in heterozygous patients in the recessive form, and to the list of genes responsible for a predisposition to skin cancer.
تدمد: 1476-5438
1018-4813
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::042aa74c156bf12442e735f85464d005Test
https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2014.213Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....042aa74c156bf12442e735f85464d005
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE