دورية أكاديمية

Pharmacokinetic analysis of the FAK scaffold inhibitor C4 in dogs.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pharmacokinetic analysis of the FAK scaffold inhibitor C4 in dogs.
المؤلفون: Wilton, John, Kurenova, Elena, Pitzonka, Laura, Gaudy, Allison, Curtin, Leslie, Sexton, Sandra, Cance, William, Fetterly, Gerald
المصدر: European Journal of Drug Metabolism & Pharmacokinetics; Feb2016, Vol. 41 Issue 1, p55-67, 13p
مستخلص: Inhibition of focal adhesion kinase-vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 complex by C4 was previously shown to reduce tumor growth alone and synergistically with other chemotherapeutic agents in animal tumor models. Single and multiple dose IV and oral dosing studies were performed in dogs to determine C4 pharmacokinetics. C4 was administered to 4 dogs at 1.25 or 2.50 mg/kg IV, or 7.50 mg/kg oral gavage. Single- (IV and oral) and multiple- (IV) dose pharmacokinetic samples were collected on days 1 and 3 at pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 24, 120, 144, and 168 h post-dose. C4 concentrations were determined using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectral detection with a limit of quantitation of 2.50 pg/mL. Pharmacokinetics of C4 was characterized by a 3-compartment model with linear distributional and elimination clearances using Phoenix 64 WinNonlin 6.3. Mean C4 plasma concentration-time profiles revealed a triexponential decline following either IV or oral administration, independent of dose with no accumulation. For the 2.5 mg/kg dose, the median half-life was ~21 h. Median C and area under the curve (AUC) were similar for days 1 and 3. Oral bioavailability for formulations of PBS, TPGS, Maalox, and Pepcid was greatest with TPGS (45 %), followed by Maalox (42 %), Pepcid (37 %), and PBS (30 %). The pharmacokinetic study revealed that C4 has linear pharmacokinetics and does not accumulate following multiple-dose administration. Characterization of C4 pharmacokinetics provides a better understanding of the novel targeted agent, which will help facilitate further development of C4. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Journal of Drug Metabolism & Pharmacokinetics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03787966
DOI:10.1007/s13318-014-0233-6